Attitudes toward disability among preservice special education teachers: the role of attachment style and empathy

Buzzai, Caterina; Passanisi, Alessia; Romano, Alessandro; Pastena, Nicolina; Muscarà, Marinella; Pace, Ugo

doi:10.1080/08856257.2023.2177943

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…В зарубежных исследованиях эмпатии педагогов общеобразовательных и специальных школ можно обнаружить реплицируемые результаты, свидетельствующие об отсутствии различий в уровне личного дистресса в обеих группах, а также о его связи с общим стрессом и стрессом, вызванным трудными задачами, эффектами профессионального выгорания и организационными условиями [36; 39; 40]. Обнаружено, что личный дистресс является медиатором между тревожно-зависимым стилем привязанности и настроением, озабоченностью учителей относительно инвалидности учеников [27]. Однако исследования различий в уровне личного дистресса у педагогов специального и инклюзивного образования, а также у педагогов без опыта работы в условиях инклюзии, насколько нам известно, не проводились.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Features of Personal Distress of Teachers of Special and Inclusive Education

Fedoseeva,

Babkina

2023

Клиническая И Специальная Психология

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<p style="text-align: justify;">The article presents the results of a study of personal distress and its relationship with indicators of psychological well-being and professional burnout among teachers with different experience of working with students with learning disabilities. The study involved 293 respondents (N=293) from 20 to 65 years old, (average age 34.6±13.2; SE=0.774), with work experience from 6 months to 45 years (average — 11.16; SD=11.13; SE=0.649) of who 94.3% were women. In the empirical sample, three groups of teachers were represented in accordance with the experience of working with students with learning disabilities: 111 people working in a special school (37.8%); teachers working in an inclusive school — 103 people (35.15%); and teachers who have no experience working with students with learning disabilities — 79 people (26.96%). The "Scale of psychological well-being" by K. Riff in the adaptation of P.P. Fesenko, T.D. Shevelenkova, the questionnaire of professional burnout by K. Maslach, S. Jackson (MBI), the multifactorial empathy questionnaire by M. Davis (IRI) methods were used. The results obtained make it possible to say that personal distress is significantly higher among teachers working in inclusive education. Empathic care and decentration are significantly higher in groups of teachers of special and inclusive education compared to teachers without work experience in inclusion. At the same time, there were no differences between groups of teachers in terms of psychological well-being. Emotional exhaustion, empathic care, self-acceptance and autonomy turned out to be significant predictors of the personal distress of teachers with different experience of working with students with learning disabilities.</p>

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Section: Introductionunclassified