Attitude to safety rules and reflexivity as determinants of safety climate

Auzoult, Laurent; Ngueutsa, Robert

doi:10.1016/j.jsr.2019.09.016

Cited by 12 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 48 publications

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“…Attitudes are the basis for appropriate safety culture and climate. Knowledge, skills, and behaviors are built on them and allow the understanding and adherence to safety guidelines [ 14 ]. The World Health Organization (WHO) has endorsed introducing the concept of safety culture during the training of future healthcare workers [ 13 , 15 , 16 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…While these studies [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ] emphasize the importance of instilling attitudes related to safety culture in aspiring healthcare professionals, no study has been found which systematically reviewed the existing literature on this topic. Thus, this systematic review aimed to describe and synthesize the literature on patient safety attitudes of health professional students, new graduates, newly registered health professionals, and resident trainees.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Patient Safety in the Eyes of Aspiring Healthcare Professionals: A Systematic Review of Their Attitudes

Tussardi

Benoni

Moretti

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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A culture of safety is important for the delivery of safe, high-quality care, as well as for healthcare providers’ wellbeing. This systematic review aimed to describe and synthesize the literature on patient safety attitudes of the next generation of healthcare workers (health professional students, new graduates, newly registered health professionals, resident trainees) and assess potential differences in this population related to years of study, specialties, and gender. We screened four electronic databases up to 20 February 2020 and additional sources, including weekly e-mailed search alerts up to 18 October 2020. Two independent reviewers conducted the search, study selection, quality rating, data extraction, and formal narrative synthesis, involving a third reviewer in case of dissent. We retrieved 6606 records, assessed 188 full-texts, and included 31 studies. Across articles, healthcare students and young professionals showed overwhelmingly positive patient safety attitudes in some areas (e.g., teamwork climate, error inevitability) but more negative perceptions in other domains (e.g., safety climate, disclosure responsibility). Women tend to report more positive attitudes. To improve safety culture in medical settings, health professions educators and institutions should ensure education and training on patient safety.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Patient Safety in the Eyes of Aspiring Healthcare Professionals: A Systematic Review of Their Attitudes

Tussardi

Benoni

Moretti

et al. 2021

IJERPH

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“…The safety behavior tendency scale created by Li et al (2018) was used to measure the safety behavior tendency in this study. The safety rules attitude was measured the attitude to safety rules scale, which was created by Auzoult and Ngueutsa (2019) . The correlations between safety climate, safety behavior tendency, and safety rules attitude were calculated.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The development and validation of the Chinese safety climate scale using the item-response theory approach

et al. 2023

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IntroductionTo develop a valid and practical tool to measure the safety climate in China, and further raise awareness of it in Chinese industries, we developed the Chinese safety climate scale (including two subscales at the levels of organization and group separately) based on the work of Huang et al. in 2017.MethodsA descriptive survey with the convenience sampling method was conducted in Shanghai Disney Resort, China. A sample of 1,570 employees was involved in the final data analyses. The item response theory (IRT) analyses with graded response models were conducted using.ResultsThe unidimensionality and local independence assumption were held. The Cronbach’s α of organization- and group- level safety climate subscale was 0.912 and 0.937, respectively. The confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) showed good model fit for a one-factor model of the organization-level safety climate subscale, χ2 (df = 20) = 129.158, p < 0.001, CFI = 0.994, TLI = 0.992, NFI = 0.993, IFI = 0.994, RMSEA = 0.059, 90% CI = (0.050, 0.069), and SRMR = 0.048. A one-factor model also fits well for the group-level safety climate subscale, χ2 (df = 44) = 219.727, p < 0.001, CFI = 0.996, TLI = 0.9925, NFI = 0.995, IFI = 0.996, RMSEA = 0.050, 90% CI = (0.044, 0.057), and SRMR = 0.046. Discrimination and difficulty parameters showed that all items effectively spanned the range of the latent trait and could successfully separate participants at different safety climate levels. Items in the organization-level and group-level Chinese safety climate subscales had significantly different discrimination parameters, fitted well with the models, and had a substantive relationship with the latent traits.DiscussionThe Chinese safety climate scale was reliable and valid overall. They can facilitate the research and survey regarding the safety climate in China.

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“…9 Safety attitude reflects one's beliefs and feelings about safety policies, procedures, and practices, 10 and the attitude toward safety rules is an important predictor of safety climate. 11 In addition, there are differences in perception, attitudes, and beliefs between workers and managers. 12 Similarly, attitude can affect knowledge and practice of laboratory safety.…”

Section: ■ Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Linking Big Five Personality Traits with Laboratory Safety Attitude among Freshmen of Chemistry-Related Majors

Xu,

Wang,

Jin

2024

J. Chem. Educ.

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This study uses questionnaire to investigate the Big Five personality traits and laboratory safety attitude among 393 freshmen of chemistry-related majors. The difference in subgroups is also investigated. The results show that the freshmen have relatively good laboratory safety attitude and tendency of conscientiousness, agreeableness, and openness. There is a significant difference between males and females in neuroticism and safety attitudes. In addition, there are weak correlations between conscientiousness, agreeableness, openness, extraversion, and laboratory safety attitude. There is no correlation between neuroticism and safety attitude. This study is expected to provide data support for understanding laboratory safety attitude of freshmen.

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Attitude to safety rules and reflexivity as determinants of safety climate

Cited by 12 publications

References 48 publications

Patient Safety in the Eyes of Aspiring Healthcare Professionals: A Systematic Review of Their Attitudes

Patient Safety in the Eyes of Aspiring Healthcare Professionals: A Systematic Review of Their Attitudes

The development and validation of the Chinese safety climate scale using the item-response theory approach

Linking Big Five Personality Traits with Laboratory Safety Attitude among Freshmen of Chemistry-Related Majors

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