Attitude Is Not Enough to Separate Solid Waste at Home in Lima

Abstract

Facilitating solid waste separating behavior at home continues to be a challenge for municipal programs in emerging economies. Large cities concentrate the generation of solid waste and, in Latin America, a great percentage of this waste is not re-used. Therefore, in this research, we explore the drivers motivating solid waste separation at home in Lima. We applied 450 surveys in two municipalities of Lima and analyzed the results through Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results demonstrate that attitude, perception of technical knowledge, and availability of physical space influence solid waste separation behavior. Additionally, the mediating role of intention between solid waste separation attitude and behavior is demonstrated. Municipal solid waste recycling programs in emerging economies tend to focus on educational and motivational actions, without giving due importance to space at home in order to manage solid waste. The lack of urban equipment and the limited availability of space at home introduce barriers that limit solid waste separating behaviors in emerging economies.

Analyzing the factors impacting solid waste system among rural areas in Chhattisgarh

“…In 2023 Christian Méndez‐Lazarte et al., (Méndez‐Lazarte et al., 2023) investigated the factors in Lima that motivate the separation of solid waste at home. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to analyze the findings of 450 surveys conducted in two Lima municipalities.…”