2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0304-3959(01)00410-9
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Attenuation of hyperalgesia in a rat model of neuropathic pain after intrathecal pre- or post-treatment with a neurokinin-1 antagonist

Abstract: Although many studies have demonstrated a role for substance P in pain, there have been conflicting reports implicating the involvement of substance P in neuropathic pain models. In this study, the non-peptide neurokinin-1 (NK-1) receptor antagonist, L-732,138 was chronically administered by intrathecal (i.t.) injection to rats with mono-neuropathy produced by sciatic nerve constriction. Rats exhibited tactile allodynia and cold hyperalgesia over a 16-day testing period. L-732,138 (5-200 nmol) administered i.t… Show more

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Cited by 88 publications
(66 citation statements)
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“…110 Moreover, spinal administration of the NK1 receptor antagonist L-732,138 fully reversed thermal hypersensitivity in rats receiving sustained morphine treatment via a subcutaneous morphine-pellet implant. 111 Interestingly, morphine-induced hyperalgesia was not observed in NK1 receptor knockout (NK1 Ϫ/Ϫ ) mice, providing evidence for a critical involvement of the NK1 receptor in the manifestation of morphine-induced hyperalgesia. These spinal NK1 expressing neurons are at the origin of the input pathways into midbrain and brainstem modulatory systems.…”
Section: Opioid-induced Hyperalgesiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…110 Moreover, spinal administration of the NK1 receptor antagonist L-732,138 fully reversed thermal hypersensitivity in rats receiving sustained morphine treatment via a subcutaneous morphine-pellet implant. 111 Interestingly, morphine-induced hyperalgesia was not observed in NK1 receptor knockout (NK1 Ϫ/Ϫ ) mice, providing evidence for a critical involvement of the NK1 receptor in the manifestation of morphine-induced hyperalgesia. These spinal NK1 expressing neurons are at the origin of the input pathways into midbrain and brainstem modulatory systems.…”
Section: Opioid-induced Hyperalgesiamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although L-732,138 has been shown to have higher affinity for the cloned human receptor compared to the cloned rat receptor (200-fold difference), L-732,138 has been shown to have specificity for the NK-1 receptor, showing greater than 1000-fold higher affinity to the NK-1 receptor compared to the NK-2 or NK-3 receptors (Cascieri et al, 1994). This antagonist has the additional advantage of not antagonizing calcium channels, as has been reported with some other NK-1 receptor antagonists (Cahill and Coderre, 2002). The dose used in this study was based on previous studies done with this antagonist in rats (Cahill and Coderre, 2002).…”
Section: Cannulation and Drug Administrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This antagonist has the additional advantage of not antagonizing calcium channels, as has been reported with some other NK-1 receptor antagonists (Cahill and Coderre, 2002). The dose used in this study was based on previous studies done with this antagonist in rats (Cahill and Coderre, 2002).…”
Section: Cannulation and Drug Administrationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Evidence suggests this is due to grafted NSCs exhibiting trophic and reparative effects. 34 In support of this, the correlation between NSC administration and anti-nociceptive effects were associated with: a rapid decrease in Fos expression in laminae I-VI -high levels are normally associated with neuronal activity following noxious stimulation; 35 a decrease in immunoreactivity for substance P in the same region -substance P has been associated with increased neuropathic pain in rodents; 36 and a reduction in mRNA levels of the proinflammatory pro-algesic cytokines IL-1 and IL-6, coupled with a rise in mRNA levels of the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. These findings suggest that NSCs act as local modifying agents transforming the hostile proinflammatory neurochemical environment associated with nerve injury into a more permissive milieu.…”
Section: Evidence On the Utility Of Adult Stem Cells For The Treatmenmentioning
confidence: 87%