1996
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-461x(1996)60:7<1361::aid-qua18>3.0.co;2-7
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Attempts toward a pair density functional theory

Abstract: -A generalized density functional theory (DFT) is proposed based on a generalized Hohenberg-Kohn theorem with the pair density as the key quantity and the kinetic energy as a universal functional of the pair density. It is assumed that there exists an effective interaction potential which, via the corresponding two-particle (2P) Schrodinger equation, generates 2P orbitals (geminals) from which follows the pair density, just as in the conventional DFT the density follows from 1P orbitals (as the solutions of an… Show more

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Cited by 83 publications
(101 citation statements)
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“…The PD functional theory was first proposed by Ziesche. 6,7 After his proposal, many workers have studied it extensively, so that we have comprehended that there exist two kinds of problems for the development of the PD functional theory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The PD functional theory was first proposed by Ziesche. 6,7 After his proposal, many workers have studied it extensively, so that we have comprehended that there exist two kinds of problems for the development of the PD functional theory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One has to be, however, extremely careful in the construction because of the N-representability problem. 10,15,[30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43] Dal Ri et al 19 derived density matrices from Jastrowtype trial wave functions. The pair density used in this work can be considered as the lowest-order approximation to the general N-representable pair density presented by Dal Ri et al Consequently, our pair density is, at least approximately, N-representable.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the Hohenberg-Kohn theorem with respect to the PD [7,8], the ground-state wave function can be denoted as | [γ (2) ] , where γ (2) is the ground-state PD of the system. The KE functional of the PD-functional theory is given by…”
Section: Coupling-constant Expression For the Ke Functionalmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, the PD-functional theory , which can reproduce the ground-state PD, has recently attracted particular interest as a potential scheme that goes beyond the conventional density-functional theory (DFT) [45,46]. The PD-functional theory was first proposed by Ziesche [7,8]. Since then, two kinds of problems make it difficult for us to perform actual calculations of the PD-functional theory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%