2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2015.06.015
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ATP-enhanced peroxidase-like activity of gold nanoparticles

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Cited by 111 publications
(53 citation statements)
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References 50 publications
(13 reference statements)
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“…3(b), black line). To the best of our knowledge, the peak absorbance at 650 nm has been frequently used as a diagnostic peak in previous studies which exploited the peroxidase-mimicking property of AuNPs [30][31][32][33]. However, chemical and physical interferences may have the potential to induce AuNP aggregation, particularly in a medium with high electrolyte content, resulting in a red-shift of the plasmon peak around 650-700 nm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…3(b), black line). To the best of our knowledge, the peak absorbance at 650 nm has been frequently used as a diagnostic peak in previous studies which exploited the peroxidase-mimicking property of AuNPs [30][31][32][33]. However, chemical and physical interferences may have the potential to induce AuNP aggregation, particularly in a medium with high electrolyte content, resulting in a red-shift of the plasmon peak around 650-700 nm.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, studies have focused on the suppression and enhancement of peroxidase-mimicking activity of AuNPs for the detection of H2O2, glucose, DNA and heavy metals. Functional molecules such as aptamers, DNA, antibodies, as well as cystamine and heavy metals have been utilised to tune the enzyme-mimicking activity of AuNPs in the design of biological sensors [30][31][32][33].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After entry of the nanomedicine into the nervous system it attracts and binds to the microbes. Thereafter, it carries out the following steps: (1) it destroys the peptidoglycan (membrane) layer of the microbe, leading to the control of microbial growth; (2) it releases toxic metal ions into the cytosolic region of the microbe and can cause microbial death; (3) it alters the cellular ionic environment by activating the proton efflux pumps, leading to a change in pH; (4) it enhances the generation of free radicals, especially reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to raised oxidative stress; (5) it damages the genetic material of the microbial organism, thus stopping the regulation of microbial growth and replication; and (6) it reduces ATP production, thus increasing energy demand and controlling microbial growth and proliferation (Rizzello et al, 2013;Upadya et al, 2011;Watkins et al, 2015;Shah et al, 2015). The molecular mechanism of nanomedicine for the elimination of microbes from the nervous system is illustrated in Fig.…”
Section: Molecular Mechanism Of Nanomedicine For Neuroinfectious Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Artificial enzyme mimics have been attracting increasing attention over the past few years (Wiester, Ulmann, & Mirkin, 2011). Recently, gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were reported to exhibit peroxidase enzyme-like properties, and they have been applied in bionics, biosensings and biomedicines (Deng et al, 2014;Lin, Ren, & Qu, 2014;Shah, Purohit, Singh, Karakoti, & Singh, 2015). The appearance and recent progress of nanotechnology provides new opportunities for the development of nanoparticles, which have stable and high catalytic activity (Yamada et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%