“…It is widely shared that the effect of H/He is one of the primary concerns related to the performance degradation of structural materials. 23 The accumulation of H/ He atoms may induce the formation of H/He bubbles, which will lead to void swelling and low-temperature intergranular embrittlement, surface roughening, blistering, and premature creep rupture at high temperature. [24][25][26] On one hand, Song et al have experimentally observed the structural stability of He bubble with the shape of sphere, string, and platelet under 500 keV He ions irradiation in Ti 3 AlC 2 .…”