“…Currently, AFC storage has been successfully implemented in several RE doped solids, including Nd 3+ :YVO 4 [13,22], Nd 3+ :Y 2 SiO 5 [16,23,24], Tm 3+ :YAG [17,[25][26][27][28], Pr 3+ :Y 2 SiO 5 [18,[29][30][31][32], Eu 3+ :Y 2 SiO 5 [19,21], Er 3+ :Y 2 SiO 5 [33] and Tm 3+ :LiNbO 3 [14,34]. Nd 3+ ions are of particular interests because they can provide large memory bandwidth and their working wavelengths are around 870 nm, a wavelength region where diode lasers and efficient single photon detectors are available.…”