“…They can remove vast amounts of topsoil, destroy yields and pasture lands, and cover infrastructures [1]. Dust can occur naturally, e.g., pollens, volcanic ashes, and sandstorms [2][3][4][5][6][7]. These may include mineral dust, coal, and cement, and metallic dust: such as lead, cadmium, and nickel [8]; chemical dust and pesticide spray drift (pesticide movement through the air to a non-target site during or after application) [9]; organic compounds such as wood, and cotton tea dust, pollens; biohazards, and molds and spores.…”