2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.molcatb.2015.11.001
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Asymmetric synthesis of lipitor chiral intermediate using a robust carbonyl reductase at high substrate to catalyst ratio

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Cited by 20 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…ST-10 (PAR) have been constructed through directed evolution, fully converting 200 g/L ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate into ethyl ( S )-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate in the presence of 15% ( v / v ) 2-propanol [14,15]. Furthermore, attempts with biphasic catalysis in the presence of water-immiscible organic solvents have demonstrated an intriguing potential for overcoming the inhibition from substrate/co-substrate, increasing the solubility of substrates, easy product removal, decreasing the spontaneous hydrolysis of substrate/product, and avoiding unfavorable equilibria [16,17,18,19]. In an aqueous/octanol biphasic system, the biosynthesis process of ethyl ( R )-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate using a stereoselective carbonyl reductase from Burkholderia gladioli was established, in which 1.2 M ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate was completely converted to afford ethyl ( R )-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate through the substrate fed-batch strategy [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…ST-10 (PAR) have been constructed through directed evolution, fully converting 200 g/L ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate into ethyl ( S )-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate in the presence of 15% ( v / v ) 2-propanol [14,15]. Furthermore, attempts with biphasic catalysis in the presence of water-immiscible organic solvents have demonstrated an intriguing potential for overcoming the inhibition from substrate/co-substrate, increasing the solubility of substrates, easy product removal, decreasing the spontaneous hydrolysis of substrate/product, and avoiding unfavorable equilibria [16,17,18,19]. In an aqueous/octanol biphasic system, the biosynthesis process of ethyl ( R )-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate using a stereoselective carbonyl reductase from Burkholderia gladioli was established, in which 1.2 M ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate was completely converted to afford ethyl ( R )-4-chloro-3-hydroxybutyrate through the substrate fed-batch strategy [20].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Enzymatic synthesis of enantiopure products is highly regarded because of high enantio-/regio-/chemo-selectivity, rapid conversion, and moderate conditions. The poor acidic/basic/metal/solvent stability of natural enzymes precludes scale-up applications; however, the unique mechanism of the catalytic sites can be adopted in the design of other efficient catalysts. In essence, substrate molecules are immobilized by the confinement of enzyme pockets via multiple binding interactions, such as hydrogen bonding, π–π interactions, and electrostatic effects. These stereochemically defined objects are then attacked by an active group from a certain orientation to realize the highly selective conversion. , …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Atorvastatin possesses the character of excellent therapeutic effect and lower side effect, which is the inhibitor of hydroxylmethylglutaryl CoA reductase . Recently, asymmetric biocatalytic reduction of ethyl 4‐chloro‐3‐oxobutanoate (COBE) to corresponding chiral alcohol CHBE by whole cells has received considerable attention owing to the regeneration of cofactors in situ and higher stereoselectivity under environmentally friendly reaction conditions . Some studies have been reported on the microbial reduction of COBE to ( S )‐CHBE .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3,4 Recently, asymmetric biocatalytic reduction of ethyl 4-chloro-3-oxobutanoate (COBE) to corresponding chiral alcohol CHBE by whole cells has received considerable attention owing to the regeneration of cofactors in situ and higher stereoselectivity under environmentally friendly reaction conditions. [5][6][7][8] Some studies have been reported on the microbial reduction of COBE to (S)-CHBE. [9][10][11][12] However, the product yield is not satisfactory at higher concentrations of COBE in aqueous buffer media.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%