1995
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a060976
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Assumed oxygen consumption based on calculation from dye dilution cardiac output: an improved formula

Abstract: This study was performed because of observed differences between dye dilution cardiac output and the Fick cardiac output, calculated from estimated oxygen consumption according to LaFarge and Miettinen, and to find a better formula for assumed oxygen consumption. In 250 patients who underwent left and right heart catheterization, the oxygen consumption VO2 (ml.min-1) was calculated using Fick's principle. Either pulmonary or systemic flow, as measured by dye dilution, was used in combination with the concordan… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…12 More recently published estimating formulae presently in broader clinical use, such as that by LaFarge and colleagues, 6 were derived primarily from pediatric patients. Similarly, many of the patients used to derive the Bergstra formula 8 were infants and children with congenital heart disease, possibly confounding the application of these methods in adult patients. Previous studies have demonstrated errors in VȮ 2 estimation using these and other formulae in pediatric [19][20][21][22] and adult [23][24][25] populations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…12 More recently published estimating formulae presently in broader clinical use, such as that by LaFarge and colleagues, 6 were derived primarily from pediatric patients. Similarly, many of the patients used to derive the Bergstra formula 8 were infants and children with congenital heart disease, possibly confounding the application of these methods in adult patients. Previous studies have demonstrated errors in VȮ 2 estimation using these and other formulae in pediatric [19][20][21][22] and adult [23][24][25] populations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For sensitivity analysis, estimation of VȮ 2 was also calculated using the formula of LaFarge 6 : VȮ 2 (ml/min) = 138.1 -(X × log e age) + (0.378 × Heart Rate) × BSA (Men: X = 11.49; Women: X = 17.04); and the formula of Bergstra 8 : VȮ 2 (ml/min) = 157.3 × BSA + X -(10.5 × log e age) + 4.8 (Men: X = 10; Women = 0).…”
Section: Calculating Estimated Vȯmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Mean right atrial pressure and mean, systolic and diastolic aortic pressures were obtained from an external transducer (Gould P23 XL). Cardiac output was calculated continuously according to Fick, using an assumed oxygen consumption [29], the mixed venous oxygen saturation measured in the pulmonary artery, the arterial oxygen saturation measured by a pulse oximeter (Datex), and the hemoglobin concentration measured from an arterial blood sample. Systemic vascular resistance was calculated from cardiac output and mean aortic and right atrial pressures.…”
Section: Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indirect Fick principle as well as thermodilution method were used to calculate CO, CI and pulmonary vascular resistance (PVR). Oxygen consumption was assumed from equation suggested by Bergstra [6].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%