Associations Between Self-Efficacy and Secondary Health Conditions in People Living With Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Diemen, Tijn van; Crul, Tim C.; Nes, Ilse J. W. van; Geertzen, Joannes; Post, Marcel W.M.

doi:10.1016/j.apmr.2017.03.024

Cited by 50 publications

(42 citation statements)

References 64 publications

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“…Furthermore, one longitudinal study indicated that transitioning from ambulation to wheelchair use can negatively impact psychosocial health 10 years after SCI [37]. One recent meta-analysis study showed that higher self-efficacy had a strong negative correlation with fewer depressive (18 studies) and anxiety symptoms (7 studies), and showed a trend towards a positive correlation between self-efficacy and quality of life [38]. Therefore, self-efficacy seems an important target in the rehabilitation of patients living with SCI.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Use of Short Form 36 and Beck Depression Inventory in Acute Cervical Spinal Cord Injury Patients

Shih¹,

Lee²,

Hsu³

et al. 2018

Neuropsychiatry

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ObjectiveSpinal cord injury (SCI) is one of the major catastrophes in life. After injury, most patients suffer from varying degrees of physical disabilities as well as psychological impacts, resulting in lower quality of life. The objective of this study is to evaluate the physical and mental impacts in patients with acute SCI. Methods A prospective trial to evaluate the use of short form 36 (SF-36) and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in acute cervical SCI patients. A total of 40 patients with acute SCI were included in the study. SF-36, BDI, the Hopkins Rehabilitation Engagement Rating Scale and Japanese Orthopedic Association Score of individual patients were recorded at three points --within two weeks and one month, three months, and six months after injury. Results Patients with acute SCI had significantly poorer levels of SF-36 domains, such as PF, RP, BP, SF and RE, PCS and BDI scores compared with controls. SF-36 score was positively correlated with JOA score on PF, RP, GH, and PCS, but negatively correlated with BDI on all domains components except BP. The excellent JOA recovery group had higher SF-36, lower BDI score on all time points then non-excellent group. However, compared to the HRERS, there was only statistically significant higher score during the first month of the excellent recovery group. Conclusions BDI and SF-36 are good assessment tools for evaluating the physiological and psychological status in patients with SCI. They can help health care givers to understand the respective statuses of the SCI patients to improve their quality of life.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Use of Short Form 36 and Beck Depression Inventory in Acute Cervical Spinal Cord Injury Patients

Shih¹,

Lee²,

Hsu³

et al. 2018

Neuropsychiatry

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“…It is defined as a person's ability to organize and implement necessary actions in the face of the situation (12). Having high self-efficacy in patients with SCI-related other chronic diseases can improve well-being, mental health, and health behavior (13)(14)(15). Self-efficacy reduces anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with SCI and is one of the main goals of rehabilitation programs (14).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Having high self-efficacy in patients with SCI-related other chronic diseases can improve well-being, mental health, and health behavior (13)(14)(15). Self-efficacy reduces anxiety and depression symptoms in patients with SCI and is one of the main goals of rehabilitation programs (14). It is an important psychosocial construct that may affect health behavior to control diseases and may also function as a link between effective health promotions and educational interventions and health behavior change in disease control (15).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Effect of Self-Care Program Training on Self-Efficacy in Veteran with Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study

et al. 2019

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Background: Advances in surgical and medical management have significantly reduced the length of time that patients with spinal cord injury have to stay in hospital; however, less attention has been paid to their psychological issues. Objectives:This study aimed to determine the effect of self-care program training on self-efficacy in veteran with spinal cord injury. Methods: This study is a randomized control trial study that in that pre-test/post-test plan with the control group was used. All of the veterans with paraplegia spinal cord injury, who referred to a private hospital in 2017 -2018, were our statistical study population. Sixty veterans were selected based on the inclusion criteria and purposive sampling method and randomly divided into two groups of experimental and control by using a table of random numbers. For the intervention group, six sessions of a 60 -45-minute selfcare education were performed. Patients filled Moorong self-efficacy scale before, one week and one month after the intervention. SPSS statistical software version 19 was used to analyze the data using chi-square, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test, and repeated measures. Results:The results showed that no significant difference was between the two groups of the intervention and control in terms of demographic characteristics. The mean self-efficacy score was 39.26 ± 4.03 in the intervention group, and 38.56 ± 3.99 in the control group before the intervention, which reached to 43.86 ± 5.15 and 38.36 ± 3.89 one week and 51.16 ± 5.36 and 39.26 ± 4.16 one month after the implementation of the intervention, respectively and this difference was significant in the intervention group (P ≤ 0.001).Conclusions: According to the results, self-care program training is effective in self-efficacy of veterans with spinal cord injury. Therefore, this method is simple, non-invasive, low-cost, and effective in increasing self-efficacy and the treatment of these veterans, which may be applied to nurses.

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“…Another concept associated with high prevalence of SHCs, especially psychological SHCs, is self-efficacy [ 23 ]. Self-efficacy is defined as the belief that one can successfully execute the behavior required to produce the desired outcomes [ 24 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Negative associations are found between self-efficacy and depression and anxiety. The negative association between self-efficacy and the occurrence of physical SHCs of people with SCI is still unclear [ 23 ]. There is, to date, also limited information about the course of self-efficacy and self-management during and after the SCI rehabilitation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-Management and Self-Efficacy in Patients With Acute Spinal Cord Injuries: Protocol for a Longitudinal Cohort Study

et al. 2018

Self Cite

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BackgroundPeople with recently acquired spinal cord injury (SCI) experience changes in physical, social and psychological aspects of their lives. In the last decades, attention has grown for aspects of self-management and self-efficacy in SCI research. However, we still do not know what the self-management and self-efficacy outcomes of first rehabilitation are and whether utilizing these skills may prevent secondary health conditions (SHCs) and increase participation and psychological adjustment early after SCI.ObjectiveTo describe the course and determinants of self-management and self-efficacy during and after first SCI rehabilitation; and to determine theory-based associations between self-management and self-efficacy with SHCs, participation and psychological adjustment.MethodsMulticenter prospective longitudinal cohort study. All people with a newly acquired SCI admitted to one of the 8 specialized SCI rehabilitation centers in the Netherlands will be considered for inclusion in this study. Main assessments will take place during the first and last week of admission and 3, 6 and 12 months after discharge. The target sample is 250 participants. The primary outcomes are self-management (knowledge and execution of self-care) and self-efficacy (confidence in the ability to manage the consequences of SCI and of self-care). Secondary outcome measures are SHCs, participation and psychological adjustment to SCI.ResultsThe first results with the complete set of data are expected in June 2019.ConclusionsThis protocol describes the SELF-SCI cohort study investigating self-management and self-efficacy of initial inpatient SCI rehabilitation. Second, associations will be investigated with SHCs, participation and psychological adjustment early after onset of SCI, until 1 year after discharge. The results will be used to test theories about motivation to perform health-promoting behaviors and adjustment to SCI.

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Associations Between Self-Efficacy and Secondary Health Conditions in People Living With Spinal Cord Injury: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Cited by 50 publications

References 64 publications

The Use of Short Form 36 and Beck Depression Inventory in Acute Cervical Spinal Cord Injury Patients

The Use of Short Form 36 and Beck Depression Inventory in Acute Cervical Spinal Cord Injury Patients

The Effect of Self-Care Program Training on Self-Efficacy in Veteran with Spinal Cord Injury: A Randomized Clinical Trial Study

Self-Management and Self-Efficacy in Patients With Acute Spinal Cord Injuries: Protocol for a Longitudinal Cohort Study

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