Associations between high levels of hostility and coronary heart disease in an open urban population among 25—64-year-old men

Ev, Akimova; Akimov, M. Yu.; Ei, Gakova; Mm, Kayumova; Vv, Gafarov; Va, Kuznetsov

doi:10.17116/terarkh201789128-31

Cited by 13 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…в европейских рекомендациях по кардиоваскулярной профилактике указано влияние на кардиоваскулярный риск и прогноз негативных психоэмоциональных состояний, или, как их часто называют в научной литературе, факторов психоэмоционального напряжения, которые составляют значительную часть псФ [5]. изучение факторов психоэмоционального напряжения у мужчин зрелого возраста, которые являются «рискогенной» группой как в отношении псФ, так и развития ишемической болезни сердца (иБс), представляется необходимым не только для оценки эпидемиологических условий, но и установления закономерностей по рискам и прогнозу развития ссЗ в регионе [6][7][8][9].…”

Section: ââåäåíèåunclassified

“…Так, результаты исследования D. Miller и J. O'Callaghan показали, что в стабильном обществе показатель заболеваемости при наличии такого фактора психоэмоционального напряжения, как вр, оказался значительно ниже общепопуляционных значений, в то время как в нестабильном обществе оставался прежним или более высоким [15]. вместе с тем у мужчин открытой популяции Тюмени получены аналогичные данные, когда в период проведения социально-экономических реформ в российском обществе вр выступала как фактор, увеличивающий риск развития иБс [7].…”

Section: îáñóAeäåíèåunclassified

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Prevalence of ischemic heart disease depending on factors of psychoemotional stress among men of mature age (epidemiological study)

Акимова

Akimov

Kayumova

et al. 2021

Terapevticheskii arkhiv

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Aim. To establish associations of the prevalence of ischemic heart disease (IHD) and factors of psychoemotional stress in men of the open urban population in the age group 4564 years after two decades of life. Materials and methods. A cross-sectional epidemiological study using a model of the city of Tyumen was conducted on a representative sample of the population among males of mature age (4564 years). Based on standard epidemiological methods, IHD was established according to strict epidemiological criteria definite IHD. The study of the factors of psycho-emotional stress (depression, hostility, life exhaustion) was carried out according to the algorithms of the World Health Organization program MONICA-psychosocial. When calculating the odds ratio for the development of IHD, a low level of psycho-emotional stress factors was regarded as the absence of a sign, a combination of medium and high levels as a presence. Results. The prevalence of ischemic heart disease in the open population (on the model of Tyumen) according to strict epidemiological criteria in men aged 4554 years was 8.2%, at the age of 5564 years 19.2%, a predominance of painless form of ischemic heart disease was revealed. According to the levels of factors of psychoemotional stress in mature men, mainly the average level of depression and life exhaustion, a high level of hostility were established. In men of an open population (on the model of Tyumen), depending on the psychoemotional stress, a high risk of developing a certain coronary heart disease was established in the age categories 4554 and 5564 years old in the presence of depression, at the age of 5564 years in the presence of hostility or life exhaustion. Conclusion. Consequently, the data obtained indicate the importance of further studying the factors of psychoemotional stress in men of mature age in Siberian populations, their relationships with conventional risk factors for coronary artery disease, as well as the advisability of preventive measures aimed at weakening the influence of not only conventional risk factors, but also factors of psycho-emotional stress. among the Russian population.

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Section: îáñóAeäåíèåunclassified

Prevalence of ischemic heart disease depending on factors of psychoemotional stress among men of mature age (epidemiological study)

Акимова

Akimov

Kayumova

et al. 2021

Terapevticheskii arkhiv

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“…Распространённость враждебности среди муж-чин 25-64 лет составила 46,4% в Тюменском город-ском округе, с возрастом она увеличивалась. Отно-шение шансов развития ИБС составило ОШ=2,71 (95% ДИ 1,63-4,52) [27]. В женской популяции Новосибирска (Гафаров и др., 2016) в возрасте 25-64 года распространённость враждебности составила 43,6% и была связана с низкой информирован-ностью о своём здоровье, выражением негативных оценок своего здоровья, более частыми жалобами [28].…”

Section: враждебность тревожность и жизненное истощение в патогенезеunclassified

Hostility, Anxiety and Vital Exhaustion in Myocardial Infarction Pathogenesis

Shmilovich¹,

Таратухин²

2017

Russ J Cardiol

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“…Острый эмоциональный стресс вызывает такие нарушения системы кровообращения, как инфаркт миокарда, гипертонический криз, инсульт, внезапная сердечная смерть. Хроническое течение эмоционального стресса или частые повторные эпизоды эмоциональных стресс-реакций также играют существенную роль в патогенезе ССЗ [2][3][4][5][6][7]. В научной литературе показано, что актуальным, с точки зрения рисков ССЗ, является изучение распространенно-сти ПСФ не только с гендерных позиций, но и с учетом демографических тенденций к росту распространенности кардиоваскулярной патологии в молодых возрастных категориях [8,9].…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Psychosocial risk factors among young people of medium urban Siberian city: a gender aspect (according to a cross-sectional epidemiological study)

Акимова

Акимов

Gakova

et al. 2019

Cardiovasc Ther Prev

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Aim. To determine the levels of psychosocial factors (PSF) of the cardiovascular risk (CVR) in young men and women in gender dimension (on the model of Tyumen). Material and methods. An epidemiological cross-sectional study was conducted on a representative sample of the Tyumen population among men (n=1000, response 85,0%) and women (n=1000, response 70,3%) of 25-64 years old; 25,0% in each life decade. Data were obtained from young people aged 25-34 and 35-44 years old compared with a standardized age value (25-64 years). The PSF examination was carried out according to the algorithms of the WHO MONICA-Psychosocial Program.Results. Among young open urban population, the prevalence of moderate levels of depression and life exhaustion, a high level of hostility, moderate level of personal anxiety in men and a high level of personal anxiety in women was observed. In men of 25-34 years, compared with the general population values, the highest prevalence of the personal anxiety moderate level and hostility high level was revealed. There were high personal anxiety, depression and hostility levels among young women. In the gender dimension, young women were characterized by a significantly higher prevalence of high levels of CVR PSF: personal anxiety, depression, hostility, life exhaustion, moderate levels of life exhaustion, men -moderate levels of personal anxiety and hostility. Conclusion.The data obtained should be useful for formation of preventive cardiology programs on the basis of PSF assessing, starting from a young age.

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Associations between high levels of hostility and coronary heart disease in an open urban population among 25—64-year-old men

Cited by 13 publications

References 6 publications

Prevalence of ischemic heart disease depending on factors of psychoemotional stress among men of mature age (epidemiological study)

Prevalence of ischemic heart disease depending on factors of psychoemotional stress among men of mature age (epidemiological study)

Hostility, Anxiety and Vital Exhaustion in Myocardial Infarction Pathogenesis

Psychosocial risk factors among young people of medium urban Siberian city: a gender aspect (according to a cross-sectional epidemiological study)

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