Associations between air pollution and outpatient visits for allergic rhinitis in Lanzhou, China

Ji, Jie; Chen, Kangbing; Dong, Jia-Yi; Yu, Hongjie; Zhang, Yanxia

doi:10.1007/s11356-023-28457-1

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Outdoor Pollution1

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2024

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“…Moreover, the elderly demonstrated heightened sensitivity to particulate matter (PM 2.5 and PM 10 ), whereas adolescents and younger adults displayed increased susceptibility to the adverse effects of SO 2 , NO 2 , and O 3 (35). Even short-term exposure to various air pollutants including PM 2.5 , PM 10 , SO 2 , NO 2 , O 3 , and CO was significantly linked to an elevated risk of outpatient visits for allergic rhinitis (36)(37)(38).…”

Section: Outdoor Pollutionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Air pollution and rhinitis

Rosario,

Urrutia-Pereira,

Murrieta-Aguttes

et al. 2024

Front. Allergy

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Rhinitis arises from either allergic or non-allergic inflammation of the nasal mucosa, characterized by the infiltration of inflammatory cells into the tissue and nasal secretions, along with structural alterations in the nasal mucosa. The pathways through which air pollution affects rhinitis may diverge from those affecting asthma. This article aims to review the effects of diverse air pollutants on the nose, the correlation of climate change and pollution, and how they aggravate the symptoms of patients with rhinitis.

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