2008
DOI: 10.1007/s00406-008-0842-7
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Association of the s allele of the 5-HTTLPR with neuroticism-related traits and temperaments in a psychiatrically healthy population

Abstract: Our study is the first that confirms that traits and characteristics related to neuroticism, such as increased anxiety, depression, hopelessness, somatization, feeling of guilt, hostility, aggression, lack of self-directedness and affective temperament are consistently and independently associated with the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism of the serotonin transporter gene. Our study therefore suggests that neuroticism can be considered a unified construct not only from a phenotypical but also from a genetic point of view… Show more

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Cited by 136 publications
(93 citation statements)
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“…this investigation inspired many subsequent attempts at replication. the results have been inconsistent with studies supporting (Gonda et al 2009) and not supporting (Willis-Owen et al 2005) this finding. the majority of these studies were underpowered, with sample sizes being small relative to what is needed to draw conclusions based on the small effect size that can be attributed to a single gene.…”
Section: Serotonin Transporter Imaging and Post-mortem Studies Of Suicontrasting
confidence: 70%
“…this investigation inspired many subsequent attempts at replication. the results have been inconsistent with studies supporting (Gonda et al 2009) and not supporting (Willis-Owen et al 2005) this finding. the majority of these studies were underpowered, with sample sizes being small relative to what is needed to draw conclusions based on the small effect size that can be attributed to a single gene.…”
Section: Serotonin Transporter Imaging and Post-mortem Studies Of Suicontrasting
confidence: 70%
“…Because neuroticism is related to the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism and s-carriers have high levels of neuroticism (Greenberg et al, 2000;Lesch et al, 1996), the interaction between neuroticism and adult stressful life events might be partly explained by the 5-HTTLPR GxE interaction (Caspi et al, 2003). Other personality traits shown on tests such as the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris, and San Diego auto-questionnaire version (TEMPS-A) are related to neuroticism and the 5-HTTLPR polymorphism (Gonda et al, 2009). The items on the TEMPS-A, formulated on the basis of the diagnostic criteria for affective temperaments, are divided into five groups as follows: the cyclothymic, depressive, irritable and hyperthymic groups based on the subscales representing the Kraepelinian temperaments, and the anxious group, based on the subscale developed secondarily by Akiskal and coworkers Akiyama et al, 2003).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Likewise carriers of the low expressing alleles (any S or L G (S/L G )) have more depressive and anxious symptoms (Caspi et al, 2003), and more depressive and anxious symptoms relative to carriers of the L A L A allele (Canli & Lesch, 2007;Gonda et al, 2009). There is also some evidence indicating that carriers of the low expressing S allele rate higher in NE than LL carriers (Auerbach et al, 1999;Hayden et al, 2010;Hayden et al, 2007).…”
Section: The Role Of Genotypementioning
confidence: 99%