2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmgm.2015.05.012
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Association of the anti-tuberculosis drug rifampicin with a PAMAM dendrimer

Abstract: The association of the anti-tuberculosis drug rifampicin (RIF) with a 4th-generation poly(amidoamine) (G4-PAMAM) dendrimer was investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. The RIF load capacity was estimated to be around 20 RIF per G4-PAMAM at neutral pH. The complex formed by 20 RIF molecules and the dendrimer (RIF20-PAMAM) was subjected to 100 ns molecular dynamics (MD) simulations at two different pH conditions (neutral and acidic). The complex was found to be significantly more stable in the si… Show more

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Cited by 71 publications
(32 citation statements)
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References 100 publications
(106 reference statements)
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“…MKTOP is topology generation tool that has been widely used in the study of various compounds in molecular dynamics. The charges of the inhibitors generated by this server have also been validated in similar compounds (47)(48)(49)(50)(51)(52)(53)(54). The protein along with TBO was solvated in a periodic cubic box of dimension 6.884 nm with 10,298 water molecules using a simple point charge (SPC 216) model (55).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…MKTOP is topology generation tool that has been widely used in the study of various compounds in molecular dynamics. The charges of the inhibitors generated by this server have also been validated in similar compounds (47)(48)(49)(50)(51)(52)(53)(54). The protein along with TBO was solvated in a periodic cubic box of dimension 6.884 nm with 10,298 water molecules using a simple point charge (SPC 216) model (55).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has limited aqueous solubility which also limits its clinical applications (Agrawal et al, 2004; Sosnik et al, 2010). Bellini et al investigated RIF in combination with a G4-PAMAM dendrimer and reported that approximately 20 RIF molecules were getting loaded per molecule of the dendrimer (Bellini et al, 2015). The study reported that the drug-dendrimer complex was stable at neutral pH conditions while it was labile at acidic pH conditions where the drug molecules were rapidly releasing from the complex.…”
Section: Solubilization Of Existing Drugsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tuberculosis is the leading cause of preventable deaths worldwide. Nanoparticle-based drug delivery systems may be considered for the treatment of tuberculosis due to the slow and sustained release of drugs such as classic tuberculostatic agents from the solid lipid nanoparticles both in vitro and in vivo, thus meaning the patients will undergo treatment fewer times per week, therefore increasing adherence to treatment and also the quality of life (50,59,60).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%