Association of sleep duration and snack consumption in children and adolescents: The CASPIAN‐V study

Mozaffarian, Nafiseh; Heshmat, Ramin; Ataie‐Jafari, Asal; Motlagh, Mohammad Esmaeil; Ziaodini, Hasan; Shafiee, Gita; Taheri, Majzoubeh; Mansourian, Morteza; Qorbani, Mostafa; Kelishadi, Roya

doi:10.1002/fsn3.1471

Cited by 22 publications

(14 citation statements)

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“…These results are consistent with findings in the broader scholarly literature on the topic. Numerous experimental studies have shown how partial sleep deprivation leads to an increased intake of fats [ 76 , 77 ], snacks [ 78 , 79 ], foods rich in rapidly absorbed carbohydrates [ 80 , 81 ], and inconsistent or shifting mealtimes [ 76 ]. Similarly, observational studies have provided further evidence of poorer DQ among people who have a lower quality of sleep in Iran and the USA [ 82 , 83 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Related to Diet Quality: A Cross-Sectional Study of 1055 University Students

et al. 2021

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Given that there is only a limited body of evidence available concerning the dietary habits of Spanish university students, the present study assesses the quality of this group’s diet, their adherence to the National Food-Based Dietary Guidelines, and the predictive factors of their diet quality. To do so, a cross-sectional study was performed on a sample of 1055 students. The quality of the participants’ diets was then analysed by using the Spanish Healthy Eating Index, and then their level of compliance was assessed in light of the dietary recommendations put forth by the Spanish Society for Community Nutrition. According to these standards, only 17.4% of the participants had a healthy diet. The level of compliance with the recommendations was poor, highlighting especially the low levels of “fruit” and “vegetables” that they consumed as well as high levels of “cold meats and cuts” and “sweets.” The factors that predicted a worse diet are being male, living alone, low levels of physical activity, smoking, high alcohol intake, leading a sedentary lifestyle, psychological distress, and insomnia (p < 0.005). Furthermore, participants with low or high body weights showed signs of a higher quality diet (p < 0.001). The present findings suggest that a significant proportion of university students ought to change their dietary habits; these also attest to the importance of developing strategies that are directly targeted at university students in order to promote a healthy diet.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Related to Diet Quality: A Cross-Sectional Study of 1055 University Students

et al. 2021

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“…According to (20). Similarly, a study in Iran indicated that children and adolescents who sleep for short durations exhibit a particularly high probability of consuming soft beverages and tea (both sweetened and unsweetened) (P < 0.05) (37). Few studies have focused on the association between children's sleep debt and SSBs intake.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Association Between Frequent Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake and Sleep Duration in School Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

Shih

Pan

et al. 2022

Front. Nutr.

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BackgroundHigher consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages (SSBs) maybe association with children's sleep pattern. However, few studies have considered this association in Asia, especially in school children. This study investigated the relationship between children's consumption frequency of such beverages and their sleep duration.MethodsParticipants aged 6–12 years were analyzed from two survey data in 2012 and 2013–2016 Nutrition and Health Surveys in Taiwan. A total of 2,628 participants were included in the analysis (2012, N = 1,267; 2013–2016, N = 1,361). Beverages weekly consumption were divided into low and high intake groups by medians cut-off points. The sleep variables were the sleep duration at night (including school days and weekends) and sleep debt. After controlling the confounders, the correlation between sugar-sweetened beverage consumption and sleep duration was examined using multinomial logistic regression analysis.ResultsThe students slept for an average of 8.8 h on school days and 9.7 h on weekends. Relative to the low SSB intake group, the high intake group exhibited shorter sleep durations on school days (P < 0.001), greater sleep debt (P = 0.049). In logistic regression, high intake group were more likely to sleep for <8.5 h on school days (OR = 1.67, P = 0.002) and exhibit >2 h of sleep debt than low intake group (OR = 1.41, P = 0.022).ConclusionsChildren who had consumed sugar-sweetened beverages frequently slept for shorter durations at night on school days and exhibited greater sleep debt. The causal relationship was not clear. Nonetheless, these two factors are important in promoting children health.

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“…Durvalumab is showing promises in treating lung cancers according to exciting data from POSEIDON, PACIFIC (19), and CASPIAN (20); it may become a safe and effective treatment option. In the future, more effective and comprehensive new treatments may become available to improve the survival, the quality of life, and treatment outcomes of cancer patients.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A case report of sustained clinical remission in patients with locally advanced lung adenocarcinoma after sequential immunotherapy following concurrent chemoradiotherapy

Chen¹,

Zhang²,

Huang³

et al. 2020

Ann Palliat Med

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Lung cancer is the most common cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Pathologically, lung cancer can be non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) or small cell lung cancer (SCLC), while NSCLC accounts for approximately 85% of lung cancer patients. Stage III NSCLC represents a heterogeneous group of disease entities that are potentially curable and are usually dealt with multimodality treatments involving radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and surgical resection. Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) target programmed cell death receptor-1 (PD-1) and programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1). Studies have shown that ICIs have excellent and long-lasting anti-cancer effects in many cancers. The PACIFIC study is the first in the systemic treatment of stage III unresectable NSCLC in the past few decades that both progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) have obtained positive results, However, the performance of this treatment strategy remains to be studied in a real-world setting. Such as who will benefit from treatment is still worthy of our continuous exp loration. In this paper, a patient with locally advanced unresectable NSCLC who underwent concurrent chemoradiotherapy followed by sequential immunotherapy (durvalumab) was reported. The patient obtained sustained clinical benefits despite low PD-L1 expression. This case report may serve as a reference for clinicians to make diagnostic and treatment decisions in clinical practice.

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Association of sleep duration and snack consumption in children and adolescents: The CASPIAN‐V study

Cited by 22 publications

References 43 publications

Factors Related to Diet Quality: A Cross-Sectional Study of 1055 University Students

Factors Related to Diet Quality: A Cross-Sectional Study of 1055 University Students

The Association Between Frequent Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Intake and Sleep Duration in School Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

A case report of sustained clinical remission in patients with locally advanced lung adenocarcinoma after sequential immunotherapy following concurrent chemoradiotherapy

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