Association of Maternal Self-Medication and Over-the-Counter Analgesics for Children

Jensen, Jens Fog; Gottschau, Mathilde; Siersma, Volkert; Graungaard, Anette Hauskov; Holstein, Bjørn Evald; Knudsen, Lisbeth E.

doi:10.1542/peds.2013-1107

Cited by 50 publications

(59 citation statements)

References 35 publications

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“…Two studies found that children of parents with chronic pain had increased self-reported medication use for headache [3] and increased odds of emergency department visits and hospitalizations [53] compared to control children. Two other studies found no significant group differences when measuring author-defined newborn risk categories [4] and parent-reported use of over-the-counter analgesics by children [42]. …”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Offspring of parents with chronic pain

Higgins

Birnie

Chambers

et al. 2015

Pain

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Offspring of parents with chronic pain may be at risk for poorer outcomes than offspring of healthy parents. The objective of this research was to provide a comprehensive mixed-methods, systematic synthesis of all available research on outcomes in offspring of parents with chronic pain. A systematic search was conducted for published articles in English examining pain, health, psychological, or family outcomes in offspring of parents with chronic pain. Fifty-nine eligible articles were identified (31 population-based, 25 clinical, 3 qualitative), including offspring from birth to adulthood and parents with varying chronic pain diagnoses (e.g., mixed pain samples, arthritis). Meta-analysis was used to synthesize the results from population-based and clinical studies, while meta-ethnography was used to synthesize the results of qualitative studies. Increased pain complaints were found in offspring of mothers and of fathers with chronic pain, and when both parents had chronic pain. Newborns of mothers with chronic pain were more likely to have adverse birth outcomes, including low birthweight, preterm delivery, caesarean section, intensive care admission, and mortality. Offspring of parents with chronic pain had greater externalizing and internalizing problems and poorer social competence and family outcomes. No significant differences were found on teacher-reported externalizing problems. The meta-ethnography identified six key concepts (developing independence, developing compassion, learning about health and coping, missing out, emotional health, and struggles communicating with parents). Across study designs, offspring of parents with chronic pain had poorer outcomes than other offspring, although the meta-ethnography noted some constructive impact of having a parent with chronic pain.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Offspring of parents with chronic pain

Higgins

Birnie

Chambers

et al. 2015

Pain

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“…Research points out that a family's methods of managing pain and illnesses are evident in teenagers' OTC use (Skarstein, Lagerløv, Kvarme, & Helseth, 2016), with particular reference to maternal behavior (Jensen et al, 2014).…”

Section: The Influence Of the Social Groupsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Attitudes Toward and Use of Over-The-Counter Medications among Teenagers: Evidence from an Italian Study

Panero¹,

Persico²

2016

IJMS

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In recent years, the consumption of Over-The-Counter (OTC) drugs has increased. Previous studies have pointed out that the OTC medications are misused and abused by teenagers, who often show poor knowledge of the toxicity of these drugs.The paper aims to analyze the use of OTCs by teenagers and the factors that influence their consumption. This paper is based on quantitative data. A web-based survey was administered to the students of an Italian high school. The questionnaire included queries on the knowledge, attitudes and practices of the students with regard to OTCs. Since teenagers are influenced by their families, their approach to healthcare was also investigated.An exploratory factor analysis was conducted in order to determine the key factors influencing their attitudes toward the use of medications. Finally, a cluster analysis was run in order to identify different behavioral segments.Results show that four factors (tradition, social communication, self-management, and caution) influence the attitudes and behaviors of teenagers toward OTC medicines. The research also highlighted that attitudes toward the use of OTC medicines varied among the respondents, who were grouped into three different clusters: their presence implies the need for targeted educational programs, involving teenagers and their families.

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“…Family strategies for pain treatment seem to influence teenagers’ use of OTCAs. Further, parental attitudes regarding OTCAs are found to be associated with the adolescents intake of such medication (Jensen et al, ). The International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) Task Force on Taxonomy defined pain as: “an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience associated with actual or potential tissue damage or described in terms of such damage” (Merskey, :S74).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

How do parents influence their adolescents’ use of over‐the‐counter analgesics: A review of the current literature

Skarstein

Lagerløv

Helseth

et al. 2019

Journal of Clinical Nursing

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Aim and objectives Continuous use of over‐the‐counter analgesics (OTCAs) may prevent adolescents from learning healthier options and might lead to lifelong use of such medicines. It is possible that parents’ own use of OTCAs might influence adolescents, but little is known about this issue. Our research questions were; “What are the main factors leading to a high use of OTCAs among adolescents and how can health professionals support these adolescents in their pain management?” Background Frequent consumption of OTCAs may cause health problems such as drug‐induced headache and liver failure. Some adolescents frequently use non‐prescribed pain medication and their attitudes towards the use of OTCAs vary from responsible to careless. Design A “systematic search and review” was conducted between March 2017 and May 2018. Quantitative and qualitative studies were included. Methods We used the PRISMA Statement checklist, the PRISMA flow diagram and The Critical Appraisal Skills Programme for quality appraisal. Our search identified 3,386 possible sources, 2,043 articles were selected for title examination, and 70 articles underwent abstract review. Fourteen articles were reviewed entirety. Ten articles were of acceptable quality. Results The importance of parental influence on adolescent use of OTCAs is significant. These findings seem to be independent of country and culture. Conclusion Parents are the most important source of information regarding the use of OTCAs; further, they are the main supplier of the medicine. A broad understanding of human development, health, pain and use of pain medication is needed to develop targeted information and support adolescents with high consumption of non‐prescription pain medication. Relevance to clinical practice Information from professionals such as school nurses is important. Professionals must consider the physical, social and psychological aspects influencing the use of OTCAs. Information should be made available to adolescents, parents and society in general.

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Association of Maternal Self-Medication and Over-the-Counter Analgesics for Children

Cited by 50 publications

References 35 publications

Offspring of parents with chronic pain

Offspring of parents with chronic pain

Attitudes Toward and Use of Over-The-Counter Medications among Teenagers: Evidence from an Italian Study

How do parents influence their adolescents’ use of over‐the‐counter analgesics: A review of the current literature

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