Association of intimate partner physical and sexual violence with unintended pregnancy among pregnant women in Peru

Cripe, Swee May; Sanchez, Sixto E.; Perales, Marı́a; Lam, Nally; García, Pedro J.; Williams, Michelle A.

doi:10.1016/j.ijgo.2007.08.003

Cited by 110 publications

(109 citation statements)

References 16 publications

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“…Another important new finding was that a combination of both physical and sexual IPV appeared to have more profound consequences on the outcome measured. Previous studies found that experienced of both physical and sexual IPV are stronger predictors of long-term negative physical and mental health outcomes of mothers (Ferri et al, 2007;Peter, 2004;Cripe et al, 2008;Bizu et al, 2010). Its impact on mental health can be as serious as its physical impact, and may be equally long lasting.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Association of Intimate Partner Physical and Sexual Violence with Childhood Morbidity in Bangladesh

Rahman¹,

Mostofa²

2011

Health Management - Different Approaches and Solutions

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Association of Intimate Partner Physical and Sexual Violence with Childhood Morbidity in Bangladesh

Rahman¹,

Mostofa²

2011

Health Management - Different Approaches and Solutions

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“…U odnosu na žene sa željenom trudnoćom one su pod 2,5 puta većim rizikom od fizičkog zlostavljanja tokom trudnoće [12].…”

Section: Wwwtmgorgrsunclassified

On the phenomenon of unintended pregnancy and its potential consequences

Bjelica¹,

Bjelanović²,

Ćetković³

2016

Tim Med Glas

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Sažetak:Neželjena trudnoća je trudnoća koja je začeta u pogrešno vreme, neplanirana je i neželjena u momentu koncepcije. Smatra se da su oko polovine svih trudnoća u momentu nastanka neplanirane. Obično nastaju kao posledica nekorišćenja kontracepcije ili neadekvatne primene kontracepcije, dok se vrlo retko beleži pri redovnoj i pravilnoj upotrebi kontracepcije. Konsekvence neplanirane trudnoće mogu biti veoma ozbiljne i mogu predstavljati ozbiljno breme za decu, žene, muškarce i porodice. Neplanirana trudnoća može predstavljati uzrok maternalnog i perinatalnog morbiditeta i mortaliteta, kao i osnov za dalekosežne posledice po zdravlje dece rođene iz takvih trudnoća. S druge strane, tu su i moguće posledice artficijelnog prekida trudnoće kao metode rešavanja neželjene trudnoće -kako fizičke, tako i psihološke. Ključne reči: trudnoća, neželjena trudnoća, psihologija, mentalno zdravlje Summary:Unintended pregnancy is the pregnancy that has occurred in a wrong time, unplanned, and unwanted at the moment of the conception. It is thought that about one half of all pregnancies are not planned. Usually, it occurs as a consequence of not using contraception or using it in an inappropriate way, whereas it is very rare in regular and correct use of contraception. The consequences of unplanned pregnancy can be very serious and may represent a real burden to children, women, men, and families. Unplanned pregnacy may be a cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality, as well as the basis for far-reaching consequencies to the health of the born from such pregnancies. On the other hand, there are also possible consequencies -both physical and psychological -of artificial termination as a method of dealing with undesired pregnancies. Keywords:pregnancy, unwanted pregnancy, psychology, mental health PROBLEM NEŽELJENE TRUDNOĆE Neželjena trudnoća je trudnoća koja je začeta u pogrešno vreme, neplanirana je i neželjena u momentu koncepcije. Obično nastaje kao posledica nekorišćenja kontracepcije ili neadekvatne primene kontracepcije, dok se vrlo retko beleži pri redovnoj i pravilnoj upotrebi kontracepcije [1]. Neplanirana trudnoća nije retka pojava. Obično se vezuje za zemlje u razvoju, ali treba napomenuti da i u visoko razvijenim zemljama, kao što su Sjedinjene Američke Države, oko polovine svih trudnoća, u momentu koncepcije, su neplanirane trudnoće [2]. Na svetskom planu, prema podacima koje daje Global Health Council, u periodu 1995-2000. godine, u svetu je 1,3 milijardi žena, starosti između 15 i 45 godina, imalo više od 1,2 milijardi trudnoća, od kojih je, čak jedna četvrtina, odnosno 300 miliona, bilo neplanirano [3]. Smatra se, da su oko polovine svih trudnoća u momentu nastanka neplanirane. Od toga, neke postanu "planirane", a neke se završe prekidom trudnoće.Konsekvence neplanirane trudnoće mogu biti veoma ozbiljne i mogu predstavljati ozbiljno breme za decu, žene, muškarce i porodice.Neplanirana trudnoća može predstavljati uzrok maternalnog i perinatalnog morbiditeta i mortaliteta, kao i osnov za dalekosežne p...

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“…Existe evidencia de las graves consecuencias, directas e indirectas, que ocasiona la violencia de pareja en la salud de la mujer (2)(3)(4)(5) . La prevalencia de violencia física o sexual contra la mujer por la pareja es alta aunque puede variar según los ámbitos geográficos.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

“…Prevalence of physical violence at the national level was 14,5%, with variations according to the geographical areas (9,7% to 18,9%). The factor associated to a higher risk is having a couple who frequently gets drunk (OR: 7,2; 95%CI: 5,4-9,6) and having a couple controlling or limiting the woman's visits to family or friends (OR: 4,1; 95%CI: 3,(3)(4)(5)0); other associated factors are history of physical aggression of the father to the mother, having had previous partners, be cohabiting, having a higher educational level than the partner and having a disbalanced decision taking in the couple. Among the factors associated with a lower risk are the communication and respect inside the couple (OR: 0,3; 95%CI: 0,2-0,3), and the fact that the woman has health insurance.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Factores asociados a violencia física reciente de pareja hacia la mujer en el Perú, 2004-2007

Blitchtein-Winicki¹,

Reyes-Solari²

2012

Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica

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Objetivos. Identificar los factores asociados de violencia física reciente (en el último año) de pareja, hacia la mujer en el Perú. Materiales y métodos. Se realizó un análisis secundario de la encuesta demográfica y de salud familiar (ENDES) [2004][2005][2006][2007]. Se incluyó a 12 257 mujeres unidas o casadas que respondieron al módulo de violencia, con esta información se realizó la categorización de antecedente de violencia física infringida por la pareja. Se llevaron a cabo análisis descriptivos y regresiones logísticas univariadas y multivariadas para muestras complejas. Resultados. La prevalencia de violencia física a nivel nacional fue de 14,5%, con variación entre regiones geográficas (9,7 a 18,9%). El factor asociado con un mayor riesgo es que la pareja se embriague con frecuencia (OR: 7,2; IC 95%: 5,4-9,6) y que la pareja controle o limite las visitas de la mujer a familiares o amigos (OR: 4,1; IC 95%: 3,3-5,0); otros factores asociados son el antecedente de agresión física del padre hacia la madre, el haber tenido uniones previas de pareja, ser conviviente, tener mayor nivel de educación que la pareja o el desbalance en la toma de decisiones en la pareja. Entre los factores asociados con un menor riesgo, estuvieron la comunicación y respeto dentro de la pareja (OR: 0,3; IC 95%: 0,2-0,3) y el que la mujer tenga algún tipo de seguro de salud. Conclusiones. Diversos factores individuales, de relaciones de pareja u otros factores, están asociadas con una mayor probabilidad de violencia de pareja contra la mujer. Otros factores, como la comunicación y el respeto en la pareja, podrían tener carácter protector.Palabras clave: Violencia doméstica; Diversidad cultural; Ubicaciones geográficas; Encuestas epidemiológicas; Violencia contra la mujer; Perú (fuente: DeCS BIREME). FACTORS ASSOCIATED TO RECENT INTIMATE PARTNER PHYSICAL VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN IN PERU, 2004-2007 ABSTRACTObjectives. To identify factors associated to recent (during the last year) intimate partner physical violence against women in Peru. Materials and methods. Using the demographic and family Health National Survey (ENDES) 2004-2007 a secondary analysis was performed. 12,257 women married or living with a couple who answered the violence module were included, with this information they were assigned to a category according to the history of having been physically assaulted by their couples. Descriptive analysis and univariate and multivariate logistical regression for complex samples were done. Results. Prevalence of physical violence at the national level was 14,5%, with variations according to the geographical areas (9,7% to 18,9%). The factor associated to a higher risk is having a couple who frequently gets drunk (OR: 7,2; 95%CI: 5,4-9,6) and having a couple controlling or limiting the woman's visits to family or friends (OR: 4,1; 95%CI: 3,(3)(4)(5)0); other associated factors are history of physical aggression of the father to the mother, having had previous partners, be cohabiting, having a higher educational level than the partner...

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Association of intimate partner physical and sexual violence with unintended pregnancy among pregnant women in Peru

Abstract: The findings indicate the need to include IPV screening and treatment in prenatal care and reproductive health settings.

Cited by 110 publications

References 16 publications

Association of Intimate Partner Physical and Sexual Violence with Childhood Morbidity in Bangladesh

Association of Intimate Partner Physical and Sexual Violence with Childhood Morbidity in Bangladesh

On the phenomenon of unintended pregnancy and its potential consequences

Factores asociados a violencia física reciente de pareja hacia la mujer en el Perú, 2004-2007

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