2019
DOI: 10.1002/jbt.22407
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Association of human serum paraoxonase‐1 with some respiratory drugs

Abstract: In this study, we investigated the effects of certain respiratory drugs, which are mainly used on human serum paraoxonase‐1 (hPON1; EC 3.1.8.1). hPON1 was purified from human serum, with 354.91 fold and 45% yield by using two simple step procedures including, first, ammonium sulfate precipitation, then, Sepharose‐4B‐l‐tyrosine‐1‐naphthylamine hydrophobic interaction chromatography. SDS‐polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis showed a single protein band belonging to hPON1 with 43 kDa. All the pharmaceutical compoun… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Both complex 1 and 2 inhibited PON1 (associated with HDL) with Ki of 0.37 µM and 0.27 µM, respectively, as non-competitive inhibitors (Figure 4). These results demonstrated that complex 1 and have a much stronger PON1 inhibitory activity than the reported PON1 inhibitors (Ki or IC50 values ranging between 35 µM and 550 µM) in the literature [37][38][39]. Besides, the changing metals and their atomic diameters have not shown a significant effect on PON1 inhibition.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 50%
“…Both complex 1 and 2 inhibited PON1 (associated with HDL) with Ki of 0.37 µM and 0.27 µM, respectively, as non-competitive inhibitors (Figure 4). These results demonstrated that complex 1 and have a much stronger PON1 inhibitory activity than the reported PON1 inhibitors (Ki or IC50 values ranging between 35 µM and 550 µM) in the literature [37][38][39]. Besides, the changing metals and their atomic diameters have not shown a significant effect on PON1 inhibition.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 50%
“…LDL oxidation is maintained by PON1 activity during the initial stage of atherosclerosis 5–8 . In recent years, researchers have focused on the interaction of PON1 enzyme with different drugs and compounds to investigate the effects of this multifunctional enzyme, which is associated with many metabolic diseases, and attracts attention with its toxicological biomarker feature 36–42 …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…purified the PON1 enzyme and found that the molecular weight of the enzyme was 43 kDa and the isoelectric point of the enzyme was 5.1 10 . In the last decades, there has been an increasing number of studies on the purification of PON1 enzyme from different sources with various methods including sephadex, agarose, and sepharose 36,40,43 . More recently, attention has been focused on the provision of purification of PON1 enzyme with hydrophobic interaction chromatography due to its hydrophobic character 18,43–45 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They found that chemotherapy drugs inhibited the enzyme at low concentrations 19 . In a study by Gökçe et al 20 , they determined that salbutamol sulfate, tiotropium, varenicline tartrate, ciprofloxacin hydrochloride, fluticasone propionate, theophylline sodium glycinate, moxifloxacin hydrochloride, ampicillin trihydrate and montelukast sodium drugs strongly inhibited the PON1 enzyme. Salbutamol sulfate showed the strongest inhibitory effect, while montelukast sodium showed the weakest inhibition effect.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%