2006
DOI: 10.1097/01.fpc.0000230422.50962.91
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Association of genetic polymorphism in ABCC2 with hepatic multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 expression and pravastatin pharmacokinetics

Abstract: These results support the idea that the ABCC2 c.1446C>G SNP is associated with reduced systemic exposure to pravastatin as a consequence of increased MRP2 expression. The underlying mechanism may involve either a modulating effect of the SNP on mRNA stability or linkage to other polymorphism(s) acting at the transcriptional level.

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Cited by 100 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…3,[21][22][23] Similarly, in vitro studies of multidrug resistanceassociated protein 2 have shown that this protein transports a number of statins, 24 but in vivo pharmacogenomic evidence is inconclusive and limited to two small pharmacokinetic studies using pravastatin; these studies obtained contrasting results. 25,26 In contrast, the c.421C4A SNP in ABCG2 has been shown to alter the in vivo pharmacokinetics of both rosuvastatin 27,28 and atorvastatin, 27 although not pitavastatin 29 or pravastatin. 26 Both multidrug resistanceassociated protein 2 and breast cancer resistance protein are reviewed elsewhere by Ieiri et al 19 and although it is accepted that these and other transporters, both intestinal and hepatic, may play a role in statin disposition, this review will focus exclusively on OATP1B1, an hepatic influx transporter that is becoming increasing linked with differences in response to statin therapy.…”
Section: Hepatic Transportersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3,[21][22][23] Similarly, in vitro studies of multidrug resistanceassociated protein 2 have shown that this protein transports a number of statins, 24 but in vivo pharmacogenomic evidence is inconclusive and limited to two small pharmacokinetic studies using pravastatin; these studies obtained contrasting results. 25,26 In contrast, the c.421C4A SNP in ABCG2 has been shown to alter the in vivo pharmacokinetics of both rosuvastatin 27,28 and atorvastatin, 27 although not pitavastatin 29 or pravastatin. 26 Both multidrug resistanceassociated protein 2 and breast cancer resistance protein are reviewed elsewhere by Ieiri et al 19 and although it is accepted that these and other transporters, both intestinal and hepatic, may play a role in statin disposition, this review will focus exclusively on OATP1B1, an hepatic influx transporter that is becoming increasing linked with differences in response to statin therapy.…”
Section: Hepatic Transportersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17 In addition, the synonymous mutation 1446C4G was associated with increased hepatic mRNA expression resulting in low C max and area under the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) values for pravastatin. 18 A haplotype-based approach to identifying the genetic variation underlying drug response and disposition as well as common diseases has been proposed. [19][20][21][22] The International HapMap Project has characterized the pattern of haplotype structure and linkage disequilibrium (LD) across the human genome to facilitate genome-wide association studies.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…12 Rare ABCC2 variants such as 1446C4G, 3563T4A and 4544G4A were described to be associated with higher mRNA and protein expression in liver, respectively. 13,14 Currently, it is not exactly known how and on which stage genetic variants interfere with the gene expression of ABCC2. Considering the full-length cDNA of ABCC2, we conducted different in vitro approaches to systematically follow the molecular effect of the most common SNPs (À24C4T, 1249G4A and 3972C4T) in Caucasians.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%