Association of Category of Cattle Exposure with Tuberculosis Knowledge among Dairy Workers in Bailey County, Texas

Rodriguez, Anabel; Douphrate, David I.; Gimeno, David; Pérez, Adriana; Hagevoort, G. Robert; Nonnenmann, Matthew W.; Cienega, Leeroy

doi:10.1080/1059924x.2020.1765931

Cited by 6 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…Sedikitnya kesempatan memanfaatkan pelayanan kesehatan untuk mencari informasi pencegahan tuberkulosis, menyebabkan pasien tuberkulosis menyebabkan rendahnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki oleh responden. Rodriguez et al, (2020) menjelaskan beberapa kategori pekerja yang berisiko mengalami penularan penyakit tuberkulosis memiliki riwayat pendidikan formal yang rendah sehingga mempengaruhi sikap pekerja dalam mencari informasi kesehatan tentang tuberkulosis. Hal tersebut sesuai dengan hal yang diobservasi peneliti dalam pengambilan data, dimana terdapat beberapa kategori pekerjaan responden yang paling berisiko terpapar penularan tuberkulosis diantaranya pekerja di bidang industri mesin dan tekstil.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Intervensi Health Coaching dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis

Supriatun

Insani

2021

JKS

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This study aims to determine the effect of health coaching on knowledge and attitudes about the prevention of tuberculosis transmission in patients who are still undergoing routine tuberculosis treatment in Tegal Regency. The research design used was a quasi-experiment with pre and post-test with the control group. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that in the intervention group that had been given health coaching for 4 (four) sessions, it had a significant effect on the knowledge and attitudes of the respondents compared to the control group that was not given health coaching. This can be seen from the difference in values before and after being given health coaching treatment in the intervention group. Also, the results of the bivariate analysis using the independent t-test showed a p-value of 0.000 <0.05. In conclusion, there is an effect of the implementation of health coaching on knowledge and attitudes about the prevention of transmission of tuberculosis in tuberculosis patients in Tegal Regency. Keywords: Health Coaching, Prevention of Tuberculosis Transmission, Knowledge, Attitude

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Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Intervensi Health Coaching dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis

Supriatun

Insani

2021

JKS

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“…Holden et al, (2018) menjelaskan bahwa faktor yang paling sering mempengaruhi terjadinya penularan disebabkan karena banyak pekerja yang dak menggunakan alat perlindungan diri masker saat bekerja, sehingga adanya mikroba yang berada di sekitar lingkungan tempat kerjanya dapat menginfeksi individu tersebut. Rodriguez et al, (2020) menambahkan pada kelompok pekerja memiliki resiko tertular penyakit tuberkulosis karena adanya paparan dari pekerja lainnya yang mengalami tuberkulosis namun dak menggunakan masker dan ndakan pencegahan lainnya. Sedangkan pada kelompok usia lansia banyak tertular tuberkulosis karena adanya kontak langsung dengan penderita tuberkulosis di rumahnya.…”

Section: Tabel 3 Distribusi Rerata Perilaku Responden Tentang Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis (N=68)unclassified

Pengaruh Health Coaching terhadap Peningkatan Perilaku Pencegahan Tuberkulosis di Kabupaten Tegal

Supriatun¹,

Insani

2021

J Keskom

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Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit infeksi nomor satu yang menyebabkan kematian tertinggi di dunia. Prevalensi penyakit tuberkulosis terbanyak berada di wilayah Asia dan Afrika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari health coaching terhadap perilaku pencegahan tuberkulosis dari pasien yang terdiagnosa tuberkulosis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasy Experiment pre-post test with control grup pada 68 responden yang terdiri dari kelompok perlakuan dan kontrol. Tahapan metode penelitian ini dimulai dari uji validitas dan realiabilitas kuesioner penelitian. Selanjutnya, kelompok intervensi akan diberikan health coaching sebagai salah satu strategi promosi kesehatan dalam keperawatan yang terbagi menjadi 4 sesi. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji univariat untuk mendeskripsikan variabel penelitian. Selain itu juga dilakukan uji bivariat yang terdiri dari independen t-test Â danÂ pair t-test. Hasil independent t test menunjukkan rerata perilaku post intevention pencegahan tuberkulosis pada kelompok perlakuan lebih tinggi 8,88 dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol. Adanya pengaruh health coaching menunjukkan pengaruh yang bermakna untuk meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan tuberkulosis sesuai dari hasil pair t test dengan p value 0,000. Proses health coaching yang diberikan pada pasien tuberkulosis meliputi perilaku pencegahan secara fisik dan peningkatan daya tahan tubuh dengan menggunakan manajemen stress karena proses penerimaan pasien dalam menerima perubahan kondisi fisiknya. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa health coaching dapat meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan tuberkulosis secara bermakna pada pasien tuberkulosis yang sedang mengalami pengobatan.

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Effectiveness of Trained Community Lay Workers on Glycemic Control, Knowledge, and Self-Efficacy Among Agricultural Workers with Diabetes in the Texas Panhandle

Rodriguez,

Chavez,

Wagner

et al. 2024

J Immigrant Minority Health

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Systemic health barriers, economic challenges, and lack of follow-up care exacerbate self-management of chronic diseases like diabetes among Hispanic agricultural workers. The primary objective of this pilot project was to determine the benefit of using community coaches to decrease A1C levels and increase diabetes knowledge among agricultural workers with diagnosed diabetes in the Texas Panhandle. A longitudinal study design with two phases was used to create, deliver, and evaluate a diabetes coaching program. Phase 1 was the development of the program and community coaches training (n = 4). In Phase 2, the coaches then delivered the program over 12 weeks to thirteen clients. Phase 1: All coaches were Hispanic females, 28.3 (SD 3.8) years of age, half had at most a high school education level and the other half had a vocational certification (n = 4). Mean DKQ-24 score was 54.2% (SD = 29.7) at baseline and 75.0% (SD = 31.4) after training (t (4) = 4.6, P < 0.05). We observed a very large difference between mean baseline and exit DKQ-24 scores relative to the pooled standard deviation, resulting in an effect size estimate of 0.59 indicative of a medium to large learning effect. Phase 2: Clients were Hispanic Spanish-speaking, predominantly female (55%), 44.4 (SD 6.8) years of age with at most a high school level of education (88.9%) and occupations varied from dairy farm worker (33.3%), meat processing worker (33.3%), and other agriculture or manufacturing position (33.3%). The mean SKILLD score was 40.0% (SD = 28.7) at baseline, increasing to 72.2% (SD = 25.4) at 12 weeks upon completion of the coaching program (t (9) = 2.956, P < 0.05). We observed a very large difference between mean baseline and exit SKILLD scores relative to the pooled standard deviation, resulting in an effect size estimate of 1.13 indicative of a large learning effect. The mean A1C levels at baseline screening was 8.3% (SD = 3.0) and 7.6% (SD = 3.0) at exit screening, representing a 0.7% decrease (p = 0.4730). No statistically significant differences were observed between depression (p = 0.786) or anxiety (p = 1.000) measures at baseline compared to exit. Training and coaching programs for hard-to-reach agricultural and meat processing workers must be culturally, linguistically, and literacy appropriate for both coaches and clients. The program must be feasible and sustainable, focus on empowering community members, capitalize on technological advances and persisting new-normals from the COVID-19 pandemic as well as dismantle common systemic barriers to health and understanding lived-experiences of agricultural working populations in rural regions.

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Association of Category of Cattle Exposure with Tuberculosis Knowledge among Dairy Workers in Bailey County, Texas

Cited by 6 publications

References 19 publications

Intervensi Health Coaching dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis

Intervensi Health Coaching dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis

Pengaruh Health Coaching terhadap Peningkatan Perilaku Pencegahan Tuberkulosis di Kabupaten Tegal

Effectiveness of Trained Community Lay Workers on Glycemic Control, Knowledge, and Self-Efficacy Among Agricultural Workers with Diabetes in the Texas Panhandle

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