2021
DOI: 10.21037/apm-21-1348
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Association between the inclination angle of the proximal tibiofibular joint surface and medial compartment knee osteoarthritis

Abstract: Background: Fibular support for the lateral tibial plateau through the proximal tibiofibular joint (PTFJ) results in nonuniform settlement of the tibial plateau in middle-aged and elderly persons and may lead to medial compartment knee osteoarthritis. However, the inclination angle of the PTFJ surface varies widely and may affect nonuniform settlement. The purpose of this case-control study was to assess the association between the inclination angle of the PTFJ surface and medial compartment knee osteoarthriti… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…A horizontal PFTJ, as observed in this work in highly active hunter-gatherers (Fig. 3, Figure S1), would provide greater lateral knee stabilization through greater joint mobility in knee exion (Chang et al 2020;Huang et al 2021), but ultimately leading to lateral knee osteoarthritis (OA) ), as also attested by the higher incidence of OA in prehistoric populations compared to agriculturalists (Bridges 1989(Bridges , 1991Knusel 1996).…”
Section: ; Susman and Stern 1983mentioning
confidence: 67%
“…A horizontal PFTJ, as observed in this work in highly active hunter-gatherers (Fig. 3, Figure S1), would provide greater lateral knee stabilization through greater joint mobility in knee exion (Chang et al 2020;Huang et al 2021), but ultimately leading to lateral knee osteoarthritis (OA) ), as also attested by the higher incidence of OA in prehistoric populations compared to agriculturalists (Bridges 1989(Bridges , 1991Knusel 1996).…”
Section: ; Susman and Stern 1983mentioning
confidence: 67%
“…The results indicated that a higher weight-bearing area of the PTFJ might be a risk factor for the progression of structural changes in the medial compartment in KOA. Huang et al [19] measured the bular and tibial tilt angles of the PTFJ in patients with medial compartment KOA and in those without KOA. Logistic regression analysis showed that lower bular and tibial tilt angles of the PTFJ are associated with the risk of medial compartment KOA.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, horizontal PTFJ in humans is also associated with a higher risk of osteoarthritis of the knee's medial tibiofemoral compartment. The lateral tibial plateau is more supported by a horizontal PTFJ resulting in a non‐uniform settlement of the whole tibial plateau, ultimately accentuating varus knee as well as further knee malalignment and provoking osteoarthritis in the medial compartment (Chang et al, 2020; Huang et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%