Association between sleep duration and sarcopenia among community-dwelling older adults

Hu, Xiaoyi; Jiang, Jie; Wang, Haozhong; Zhang, Lei; Dong, Birong; Yang, Ming

doi:10.1097/md.0000000000006268

Cited by 59 publications

(78 citation statements)

References 35 publications

(43 reference statements)

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“…A decrease in the level of physical activities might be another mechanism underlying the association between sarcopenia and sleep disorders. In other words, a decrease in the level of physical activities is known to be closely associated with sarcopenia and sleep disorders . Furthermore, the involvement of endocrine hormones (decrease in insulin‐like growth factors‐1 or testosterone and increase in cortisol) in the association between sarcopenia and sleep disorders has been suggested .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In other words, a decrease in the level of physical activities is known to be closely associated with sarcopenia 6 and sleep disorders. 3,11 Furthermore, the involvement of endocrine hormones (decrease in insulin-like growth factors-1 or testosterone and increase in cortisol) in the association between sarcopenia and sleep disorders has been suggested. 3 In the present study, levels of physical activities and endocrine hormones were not evaluated, and a further examination of the mechanism that links sarcopenia and sleep disorders in older diabetes patients is warranted.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A study that targeted older individuals living in an area reported an association between sarcopenia and sleep disorder . However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no study on the association between sarcopenia and sleep disorders in older patients with diabetes using SARC‐F‐J.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…6 A study that targeted older individuals living in an area reported an association between sarcopenia and sleep disorder. 3,11,12 However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no study on the association between sarcopenia and sleep disorders in older patients with diabetes using SARC-F-J. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate this association in older patients with diabetes using SARC-F-J and carry out cross-sectional examinations.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between sarcopenia and sleep disorder in older patients with diabetes

Ida

Kaneko

Nagata

et al. 2019

Geriatrics Gerontology Int

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Aim In the present study, we aimed to examine the association between sarcopenia and sleep disorder in older patients with diabetes using the Japanese version of SARC‐F (SARC‐F‐J). Methods Outpatients with diabetes (aged ≥65 years) at the Ise Red Cross Hospital were included in the present study. We used the Japanese version of the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, which is a self‐administered questionnaire, to measure sleep disorder. To evaluate sarcopenia, we used SARC‐F‐J, a self‐administered questionnaire, comprising five items. For multiple logistic regression analysis, the dependent variable was sleep disorder and the explanatory variable was sarcopenia, and these were used for calculating the odds ratios of sarcopenia with regard to sleep disorder. Results In total, 318 patients were included in this study (189 men and 129 women). The prevalence of sarcopenia was 22.5% and that of sleep disorder was 44.8%. Adjusted odds ratios of sarcopenia and sleep disorder were 6.04 in men (95% CI 1.71–21.36, P = 0.005) and 6.33 in women (95% CI 1.91–20.97, P = 0.003). Conclusions We found a statistically significant association between sarcopenia and sleep disorder in older patients with diabetes using SARC‐F‐J. Therefore, older patients with diabetes should be cautioned regarding sleep disorder if they are diagnosed with sarcopenia. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2019; 19: 399–403.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between sarcopenia and sleep disorder in older patients with diabetes

Ida

Kaneko

Nagata

et al. 2019

Geriatrics Gerontology Int

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“…Indeed, a combination of both low skeletal muscle mass and increased fat mass, i.e. sarcopenic obesity [26], has been strongly associated with general sleep disorders and, in particular, with short sleep duration [27]. Similar to sleep impairments, epidemiological studies have emphasised that the imbalance between high BMI and muscle impairment is also independently linked to accelerated functional decline and high risk of chronic conditions and mortality [26,28].…”

Section: Short Sleep Duration (Commonly < 7 H Per Night) [5]-includedmentioning

confidence: 99%

Body composition impact on sleep in young adults: The mediating role of sedentariness, physical activity, and diet

Carneiro‐Barrera

Amaro‐Gahete

Acosta

et al. 2020

Preprint

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BackgroundObesity and short sleep duration have both been related to endocrine and metabolic alterations, type II diabetes mellitus, life-threating cardiovascular diseases, and impaired daytime functioning and mood. However, the bidirectional relationship between these conditions and underlying mechanisms still remain unclear, especially in young adults. ObjectiveThis cross-sectional study therefore was aimed at elucidating the potential association of anthropometric and body composition parameters with objective and subjective sleep duration and quality in young sedentary adults, considering the potential mediating role of objectively-measured sedentariness, physical activity, and diet. MethodsA total of 187 adults aged 18-25 (35.29% men) were included in the study. Body mass index (BMI) and waist-hip ratio were calculated through weight, height, waist and hip circumferences measures.Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scanner was used to assess body composition parameters such as lean mass index, fat mass index and visceral adipose tissue mass. Sedentary time, physical activity, and sleep duration and quality were objectively measured using accelerometry, sleep quality also being subjectively measured with the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Dietary intake was assessed by means of 24h recall questionnaires. ResultsBMI, waist-hip ratio and lean mass index were inversely associated to objectively-measured total sleep time and sleep efficiency (p < 0.05). Sedentary time moderated by sex explained the effects of BMI on total sleep time such that a high BMI was related to higher sedentariness in men which, in turn, was significantly associated with shorter sleep duration. DiscussionSedentary time is a link-risk factor mediating the adverse consequences of high BMI on short sleep duration in healthy young men. However, not until the complex association between body 3 composition and sleep in young population is properly understood will it be possible to establish appropriate therapeutic goals addressing the early morbidity and mortality that obesity and short sleep duration certainly determine.

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Association of sleep duration with underweight and obesity in older adults: A cross‐sectional study of the Chinese longitudinal healthy longevity survey

Zhao

et al. 2022

American J Hum Biol

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Objectives Underweight and obesity are two of the main health concerns as they are associated with adverse health outcomes and nutrition disorders. This study determined the association of sleep duration with both underweight and obesity in Chinese older adults. Methods This cross‐sectional secondary data analysis was conducted using data from the 2018 wave of the Chinese Longitudinal Healthy Longevity Survey. There were 13 917 participants aged 65 and above in the analysis. Body mass index (BMI) was categorized into underweight, normal weight and overweight, and obesity. Self‐reported sleep duration was divided into short, normal, and long sleep duration. Logistic regression models were used to examine the association of sleep duration with underweight and obesity. Results The prevalence of underweight was 16.7% and the prevalence of obesity was 8.0% in Chinese older adults aged 65 and older. Compared to the normal sleep duration group, the short sleep duration group had a higher incidence of underweight (AOR = 1.29, 95% CI: 1.01–1.65), and the long sleep duration group showed a higher incidence of obesity (AOR = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.07–2.30) in older men. A greater incidence of underweight was found in the short sleep duration group (AOR = 1.19, 95% CI: 1.02–1.40) in old‐old adults after adjusting for covariates. Conclusions Short sleep duration is associated with being underweight and long sleep duration is linked with obesity in older men. Short sleep duration is also a risk factor for the underweight of old‐old adults.

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Association between sleep duration and sarcopenia among community-dwelling older adults

Cited by 59 publications

References 35 publications

Association between sarcopenia and sleep disorder in older patients with diabetes

Association between sarcopenia and sleep disorder in older patients with diabetes

Body composition impact on sleep in young adults: The mediating role of sedentariness, physical activity, and diet

Association of sleep duration with underweight and obesity in older adults: A cross‐sectional study of the Chinese longitudinal healthy longevity survey

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