2001
DOI: 10.1093/carcin/22.5.827
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Association between manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) gene polymorphism and breast cancer risk

Abstract: Superoxide dismutases play a key role in the detoxification of superoxide radicals and thus protect cells from damage induced by free radicals. Within mitochondria manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) provides a major defence against oxidative damage by reactive oxygen species. Polymorphism in the mitochondrial targeting sequence of MnSOD has recently been associated with risk of breast cancer. We examined this in a study population consisting of 483 breast cancer cases and 482 controls, all of Finnish Cauca… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

10
152
3
1

Year Published

2004
2004
2016
2016

Publication Types

Select...
8

Relationship

0
8

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 215 publications
(166 citation statements)
references
References 9 publications
10
152
3
1
Order By: Relevance
“…Our data showed that the Ala carriers had an increased risk of prostate and esophageal cancer. In support of this finding, the MnSOD Ala/Ala genotype was associated with a 1.7-fold increased risk for prostate cancer (Woodson et al, 2001), 1.9-fold increased risk for esophageal cancer (Murphy et al, 2007), and significantly elevated risk for breast cancer (Mitrunen et al, 2001). Molecularly, the MnSOD Ala/Ala genotype causes an amino acid substitution from valine (Val) to alanine (Ala),which reduces MnSOD enzymatic activity and its ability to remove ROS (Sutton et al, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our data showed that the Ala carriers had an increased risk of prostate and esophageal cancer. In support of this finding, the MnSOD Ala/Ala genotype was associated with a 1.7-fold increased risk for prostate cancer (Woodson et al, 2001), 1.9-fold increased risk for esophageal cancer (Murphy et al, 2007), and significantly elevated risk for breast cancer (Mitrunen et al, 2001). Molecularly, the MnSOD Ala/Ala genotype causes an amino acid substitution from valine (Val) to alanine (Ala),which reduces MnSOD enzymatic activity and its ability to remove ROS (Sutton et al, 2003).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…The inefficient MnSOD protein in the mitochondria may leave the cell vulnerable to oxidative damage without its full defense against superoxide radicals, which leads to protein oxidation and DNA mutations (Ambrosone et al, 1999). The Ala variant of the MnSOD protein has been reported to increase risk of several types of malignancies, such as breast cancer (Mitrunen et al, 2001), prostate cancer (Choi et al, 2008), esophageal cancer (Murphy et al, 2007), and cervical cancer (Tong et al 2009), and additional studies showed that it is likely to be associated with alteration of ROS and thus predisposed to a lower risk of liver (Sutton et al, 2003), lung (Wang et al, 2001), and bladder (Hung et al, 2004) cancers. The discrepancy may be partially due to minor effect of this gene polymorphism on cancer risk, or the small sample size reported in each study.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…17 Therefore, because of the use of oral contraception in the African female group, the multiple regression analyses were repeated by additionally adjusting for oral contraception. By doing so, the results remained unchanged.…”
Section: Sensitivity Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…18 It has been shown that Mn-SOD genotypes containing the variant A allele were found to be associated with a 1.5-fold increased risk of breast cancer compared with those with the homozygous wild-type genotype (Mn-SOD VV). 17 Taysi et al 7 found that erythrocyte SOD activities were increased in BD compared to healthy controls whereas the other antioxidant enzymes, glutathione S transferase, catalase, and GPx were decreased. In another study, which investigated the oxidant-antioxidant status in whole blood from BD and controls, GPx was found to be decreased similarly to the previous paper.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[16][17][18] Oligonucleotides were purchased from Iontek (Iontek Medical A.. Moleküler Biyoloji ve Genetik Laboratuvarı, Istanbul, Turkey).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%