1994
DOI: 10.1097/00008571-199410000-00002
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Association between CYP1A1 genotype, mRNA expression and enzymatic activity in humans

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Cited by 186 publications
(105 citation statements)
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“…Different inducibility has been reported among the allelic variants of CYP1A1 (30,31). For example, CYP1A1*2A and CYP1A1*2B harboring a 3801T>C transition, resulting in a new MspI restriction endonuclease site, are associated with a highly inducible phenotype of the enzyme (32). However, the observed superior activity of the cells expressing CYP1A1*2C (I462V) for hydroxylations of AF could not be explained by differential enzyme expression or inducibility because (a) real-time RT-PCR and Western blot did not detect any apparent differences in mRNA and protein expression levels of CYP1A1 among the selected stable clones expressing CYP1A1*1, CYP1A1*2C, and CYP1A1*4 ( Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different inducibility has been reported among the allelic variants of CYP1A1 (30,31). For example, CYP1A1*2A and CYP1A1*2B harboring a 3801T>C transition, resulting in a new MspI restriction endonuclease site, are associated with a highly inducible phenotype of the enzyme (32). However, the observed superior activity of the cells expressing CYP1A1*2C (I462V) for hydroxylations of AF could not be explained by differential enzyme expression or inducibility because (a) real-time RT-PCR and Western blot did not detect any apparent differences in mRNA and protein expression levels of CYP1A1 among the selected stable clones expressing CYP1A1*1, CYP1A1*2C, and CYP1A1*4 ( Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Genotypic variation resulting in a phenotype that increases 2-OH may decrease risk of carcinogenesis by two possible mechanisms: competitively reducing potentially genotoxic 4-OH intermediates and increasing 2-OH intermediates, which can be methylated to 2-MeO-E2, an antiangiogenic metabolite (26). Functional studies have shown increased enzyme activity with m1 ''C,'' m2 Val 462 , and m3 ''C'' alleles and reduced activity with m4 Asn 461 allele (27)(28)(29)(30). Similar to results of previous studies, we observed no association between the CYP1A1 m1, m2, and m4 polymorphisms and epithelial ovarian cancer (9)(10)(11).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It should be noted that these findings were based on 109 cases and 423 controls, of which only 9 individuals carried the C/C genotype. While an early functional study suggested that CYP1A1 MspI variant genotypes result in increased ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD) activity [21], later studies suggest that differing expression levels are due to polymorphisms in CYP1A1 exon 7 Ile 462 Val [22,23], and may also be influenced by smoking status [24] and gender [25,26].…”
Section: Cyp1a1 Mspimentioning
confidence: 99%