Association between childhood trauma, parental bonding and antisocial personality disorder in adulthood: A machine learning approach

Schorr, Manuela Teixeira; Santos, Barbara Tietbohl Martins Quadors dos; Feiten, Jacson Gabriel; Sordi, Anne; Pessi, Cristina Plentz; Diemen, Lísia von; Passos, Ives Cavalcante; Telles, Lisieux Elaine de Borba; Hauck, Simone

doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2021.114082

Cited by 8 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 47 publications

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“…So, when we designed the questionnaire, we used the subjective family nancial situation as an option to represent the family's income, rather than the speci c value. The educational level of father and mother is the in uencing factor of antisocial personality disorder, which is consistent with the results of the study conducted in Finland [24] . The educational level of father and mother determines the educational atmosphere of the family to a great extent, and the environment in which children grow up greatly affects the formation of personality [22] .…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Antisocial personality disorder and related factors of adolescents in multi-ethnic areas of China: A cross-sectional study

Zhou

Wang

et al. 2022

Preprint

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Background Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) has a high incidence and does serious harm to society and families. Although it has received widespread attention, there is no research on the relationship between ASPD and ethnic groups. Therefore, our goal is to study the prevalence, potential risk factors and ethnic correlation of ASPD among adolescents in multi-ethnic areas of China.Methods We collected a sample of 2571 adolescents in China using a cross-sectional study. SPSS22.0 software was used with chi-square test for univariate analysis, logistics regression for multivariate regression analysis, to explore the distribution of ASPD and the relationship between social demographic factors.Results The positive rate of ASPD screening among adolescents in multi-ethnic areas in China is 24.2% (95%CI:22.5~25.8). Univariate chi-square test showed that gender, age, educational background, nationality, subjective family economic situation, single-child family, father's education level and mother's education level were related to the positive rate of ASPD screening, and the difference was statistically significant. Further logistics regression analysis showed that male (OR=3.541,95%CI: 2.915-4.301), Lisu nationality (OR=1.750,95%CI: 1.259-2.433) and single-child family (OR=,95%CI: 1.028-1.776) were independent risk factors for ASPD. Age ≥ 19 (OR=0.394,95%CI：0.219~0.712) and educational background of senior high school (OR=0.451,95%CI：0.311~1.106) are protective factors of ASPD.Conclusions High positive rate of ASPD screening among adolescents in multi-ethnic areas of China. Gender, age, educational background, nationality, subjective family economic situation, single-child family, father's education level and mother's education level are the influencing factors of ASPD. Male, Lisu nationality and single-child family were independent risk factors for positive ASPD screening, while age ≥ 19 years old and high school education were protective factors for ASPD.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 91%

Antisocial personality disorder and related factors of adolescents in multi-ethnic areas of China: A cross-sectional study

Zhou

Wang

et al. 2022

Preprint

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“…For example, Sato et al 44 distinguished between adults with antisocial personality disorder and psychopathy 45 versus healthy controls with 80% accuracy, using voxellevel magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) grey matter volume data. Other researchers have used social media content [46][47][48][49][50][51] , Near Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) 52 , speech patterns 53 , videotaped head motion 54 , electroencephalogram (EEG) frequency data 55 , and histories of childhood abuse and caregiving 56 to distinguish adults with psychopathy or antisocial personality disorder from healthy controls (see also 57 ).…”

Section: Data-driven Approachesmentioning

confidence: 99%

The computational psychiatry of antisocial behaviour and psychopathy

Pauli

Lockwood

2023

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews

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“…For example, the lack of monitoring and psychological control in uninvolved parenting pattern may lead to the risk of becoming selfish and irresponsible adolescents without valuable pursuit in their children. They are more likely to perform antisocial and delinquent behaviors, such as alcohol and drug abuse [7,8]. Moreover, the over-controlling parenting in authoritarian parental style is one of the main factors for preadolescent anxiety and depression [7].…”

Section: Negative Parenting Practice and Childhood Traumamentioning

confidence: 99%

Negative Parenting Practices, Childhood Trauma, and Paranoid Personality Disorder

Ni¹,

Wang²

2022

Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research

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The negative parenting practice, involving authoritarian, permissive and uninvolved parenting pattern, has harmful effects on children's mental health and personality development. Even worse, childhood trauma damages children's normal formation of personality and elevates the risk of personality disorders. This paper mainly discusses the association between negative parenting practice or childhood trauma and offspring paranoid personality disorder (PPD). According to abundant reviews, there are a number of evidences that support this relationship. First of all, insecure attachment pattern in childhood could shape paranoid trait, and parent-child relationship with low quality is considered as the trigger of paranoid trait. Plus, childhood maltreatment is suggested to contribute to abnormal mental development and personality disorder. Maltreated children showed more symptoms of PPD in adolescence, along with earlier signs of poor peer relations and externalizing problems. Moreover, aversive parental behavior and low parental nurturing are related to elevated risk of PPD during adulthood. Different types of maltreatment have different effects on risk of PPD, among which sexual and emotional abuse are the most influential ones. Generally, more negative influence of maltreatment was observed in black children and girls than in other groups. This review can provide some clues for future studies and practical application. It can provide guidance for family or community programs that aim to prevent or intervene PPD.

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Association between childhood trauma, parental bonding and antisocial personality disorder in adulthood: A machine learning approach

Cited by 8 publications

References 47 publications

Antisocial personality disorder and related factors of adolescents in multi-ethnic areas of China: A cross-sectional study

Antisocial personality disorder and related factors of adolescents in multi-ethnic areas of China: A cross-sectional study

The computational psychiatry of antisocial behaviour and psychopathy

Negative Parenting Practices, Childhood Trauma, and Paranoid Personality Disorder

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