2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.124367
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Assimilation of Sentinel 1 and SMAP – based satellite soil moisture retrievals into SWAT hydrological model: the impact of satellite revisit time and product spatial resolution on flood simulations in small basins

Abstract: In runoff generation process, soil moisture plays an important role as it controls the magnitude of the flood events in response to the rainfall inputs. In this study, we investigated the ability of a new era of satellite soil moisture retrievals to improve the Soil & Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) daily discharge simulations via soil moisture data assimilation for two small (< 500 km 2 ) and hydrologically different catchments located in Central Italy. We ingested 1) the Soil Moisture Active and Passive (SMAP) … Show more

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Cited by 59 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 78 publications
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“…However, active and combined retrieval assimilation results in a net positive impact in central Europe and in the Mediterranean area (i.e., Spain, Italy) providing greater benefits to the discharge model predictions compared to passive product. These regional findings are consistent with those reported in other DA studies investigating the influence of different satellite soil moisture products on hydrological predictions (e.g., Azimi et al, 2020;Cenci et al, 2016; DE SANTIS ET AL.…”
Section: Data Assimilation Impacts On Simulated Streamflow and Relation With Sm Accuracysupporting
confidence: 92%
“…However, active and combined retrieval assimilation results in a net positive impact in central Europe and in the Mediterranean area (i.e., Spain, Italy) providing greater benefits to the discharge model predictions compared to passive product. These regional findings are consistent with those reported in other DA studies investigating the influence of different satellite soil moisture products on hydrological predictions (e.g., Azimi et al, 2020;Cenci et al, 2016; DE SANTIS ET AL.…”
Section: Data Assimilation Impacts On Simulated Streamflow and Relation With Sm Accuracysupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Then, the bathymetry vector that includes the channel bed elevation for all channel cells is generated by subtracting the offset from DEM values along the channel. It should be noted that the range of uniform distribution for channel roughness is chosen based on previous studies (Aronica et al, 2002b;Bales and Wagner, 2009;Horritt, 2006;Pappenberger et al, 2008), while the error range assumed for the bathymetry is mostly determined based on expert judgment and trial and error. Since the real magnitude and distribution of these errors have not been fully understood in the literature, their estimated values may not be physically correct terms, and their estimation is ill-posed, according to Renard et al (2010).…”
Section: Da Hydrodynamic Modeling Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effectiveness and application of assimilating remotely sensed data (e.g., Soil Moisture Active Passive, SMAP) into hydrologic models have been vastly investigated in the literature (Abbaszadeh et al, 2020;Azimi et al, 2020;Lievens et al, 2017). However, given the small scale of the hydrodynamic modeling process, the spatiotemporal resolution of current satellite products is not adequate for assimilating into these models.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite the usefulness of annual LC maps that can be derived from remote sensing time series, most of the strategies proposed for SWAT analysis, apply static coarse cover maps from relevant data archives, thus ignoring any spatiotemporal land change processes that may be discovered by the EO derived LULC maps. To our knowledge, there are only a few studies that used remote sensing LULC maps in combination with the SWAT model [15][16][17][18]. Thus, the exploitation of sophisticated non-linear models can be a game changer in classifying remote sensing time series data and generating spatial explicit indicators and incorporating them into physical based models.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%