2009
DOI: 10.1007/s00701-009-0514-z
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Assessment of the variability in the anatomical position and size of the subthalamic nucleus among patients with advanced Parkinson’s disease using magnetic resonance imaging

Abstract: It is now possible to directly evaluate STNs at 1.5 T with minimal image distortion, which reveals variation in STN position and dimensions in the range of nucleus size. This puts under question the rationale of use of standard STN coordinates during DBS surgery.

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Cited by 67 publications
(77 citation statements)
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“…In contrast, the direct targeting method employs stereotactic pre-operative MRI for the visualization and localization of the target structure. As the subthalamic region varies considerably in position and size [35,36] , the individually optimal electrode position can be achieved.…”
Section: Deep Brain Stimulation (Dbs)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In contrast, the direct targeting method employs stereotactic pre-operative MRI for the visualization and localization of the target structure. As the subthalamic region varies considerably in position and size [35,36] , the individually optimal electrode position can be achieved.…”
Section: Deep Brain Stimulation (Dbs)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our study, the atlas was not distorted so that the AC-PC distance remained fixed to 26 mm. For the lateral direction, there is strong correlation between ventricular width and the laterality of the hypointense zone reflecting the STN in MR images [8]. Therefore, to account for the variability in ventricular width of the patients' brain, the atlas was shifted in lateral direction for an alignment with the individual brain at the thalamo-ventricular border.…”
Section: Inter-individual Variability In Lateral Directionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Apart from MCP, which is used to align the atlas with the patient's brain, there are a number of landmarks, which are known to correlate with selected features of the STN [8]. On this basis the Yelnik Atlas [23] is deformed to adapt to each individual patient brain [1].…”
Section: Adaptation Of the Mean Atlas To Landmarksmentioning
confidence: 99%
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