“…In Tanzania, and Africa at large, considerable studies have been conducted to assess the introduction and impacts of the Nile perch. However, these studies had only focused on ecological and biological impacts such as the loss of species, trophic dynamics and altered habitats, as well as socio-economic impacts such as economic booms, edging out small-scale fish operators, HIV/AIDS, border conflicts and food security (Aloo et al, 2017;Bulengela et al, 2020;Chande et al, 2019;Gough et al, 2020;Mugidde et al, 2005;Njiru et al, 2008;Opio et al, 2013;Owusu, 2020;Silas et al, 2020;Yongo et al, 2005). The impact of overfishing on the productivity and technical efficiency of the fishery sector in Lake Victoria, Tanzania, however, has not been given sufficient attention in the literature.…”