Assessment of the Activities of European Cultural Heritage Tourism Sites during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Naramski, Mateusz; Szromek, Adam R.; Herman, Krzysztof; Polok, Grzegorz

doi:10.3390/joitmc8010055

Cited by 27 publications

(22 citation statements)

References 52 publications

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“…They cluster European countries according to the influence that the COVID-19 pandemic has had on the tourism sector in a given country. Naramski et al (2022) assess the impact of the COVID-19 crisis on the activities of cultural heritage tourism sites in Europe. The study indicates a strong impact of the pandemic on the examined sites, expressed in the limitation of the operating time of the sites, a decrease in the number of tourists attended to, and a decrease in revenues.…”

Section: The Impact Of Covid-19 On European Tourismmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Covid-19 on International Trade in Tourism Services in Europe

GORINA¹,

BOCHAROVA²,

KOZHUKHOVA³

et al. 2022

GTG

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European tourism suffered the greatest crisis on record in 2020-2021 following an unprecedented health, social and economic emergency with the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic and quarantine restrictions. Thus, the aim of the article is to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on international trade in tourism services in Europe, as well as determining the development trends of international trade in tourism services in the regions of Europe and EU countries in the pre- and post-coronavirus period. To achieve the goal of the scientific research a quantitative research method, literature review method, retrospective analysis, statistical analysis has been used. In the study, secondary data of the international tourist arrivals in Europe, export/import of tourism services by European regions and EU in the pre-coronavirus and post-coronavirus period has been analyzed. The following trends have been identified: 1) an undulating trend in tourism exports in Europe in general, and European regions in particular, characterized by regional differentiation; 2) an alternation of peaks and troughs in the volume of imports of tourism services in Europe and a reversal of the main upward downward trend in all regions of Europe in 2020; 3) a differentiation of the response of European regions to the challenges of 2020 - regions with a passive trade balance showed a reduction in the deficit, while regions with an active trade balance, on the contrary, reduced its surplus; 4) a differentiation of the share of import/export of tourism services of total trade in services by regions of Europe with a gradual upward trend and a rapid downward trend break in 2020.

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Section: The Impact Of Covid-19 On European Tourismmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Covid-19 on International Trade in Tourism Services in Europe

GORINA¹,

BOCHAROVA²,

KOZHUKHOVA³

et al. 2022

GTG

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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“…The 2018 UNWTO report on Tourism and Culture Synergies, before the COVID-19 pandemic, notes that even in the 1990s, 37% of all trips contained a cultural element, and the growth rate of tourist trips was forecast at 15% per year. Meanwhile, in the 21st century, the percentage of cultural elements in tourist trips is estimated at about 40%, and according to the OECD report, it is as much as 50% in European and American tourism (Naramski et al, 2022).…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Impact of Pandemic COVID-19 To Cultural Heritage Tourism Prambanan Temple Compounds

Dewi¹

2022

mandalika

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COVID-19 outbreak began at the end of 2019, affecting various sectors around the world, including Indonesia's tourism sector, which saw major effects of COVID-19. Prambanan temple compounds, located in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region, has also been affected by Covid-19. This research aims to identify the general profile of Prambanan temple compounds, the impact of Covid-19 on the Prambanan temple compounds and identify the next action by stakeholders to develop Prambanan temple compounds during and after the Covid-19 pandemic. The type of research used is qualitative to describe the situation and conditions that occur in the field as they are. This study took place in the Prambanan Temple Compounds, which is located in Prambanan District, Sleman Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques in this study were in-depth interviews, observation and document review. Prambanan, the largest Hindu temple compound in Indonesia that consist of Prambanan Temple (also called Loro Jonggrang), Sewu Temple, Bubrah Temple and Lumbung Temple, The Prambanan site, has been designated as one of the strategic national areas and managed by Taman Wisata Candi, Ltd (TWC). Prambanan Temple Compounds has been badly affected by COVID-19. During the pandemic, there was a drastic decrease in the number of tourists, both domestic and foreign tourists. PT TWC adapts to the conditions by taking various actions and strategies in order to create a safe and attractive environment for the tourists.

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“…Cultural heritage tourism is one of the oldest and most popular forms of tourism [1]. In the literature, the relationship between tourism and cultural heritage has been highlighted in numerous studies regarding the tourist motivation to travel [2,3], especially the one generated by the authenticity of cultural heritage [4,5], the demand for tourism [6,7], tourism expenditures [2], the use of innovative methods to facilitate the interaction between tourists and heritage [8,9], the impact of tourism on cultural heritage [10,11], etc. In this context, we state the importance of this study with a specific methodology to assess the relationship between tourism and cultural heritage at a spatial level, in an ethnographic area of "land" type specific to Romania; an area that benefits from many elements of cultural heritage.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Tourism and Cultural Heritage in Beiuș Land, Romania

et al. 2022

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The dynamic interactions betwee n cultural heritage and tourism lead to its assertion as an increasingly complex economic phenomenon, with social and cultural implications. At the same time, the cultural heritage has acquired a special importance among the decision makers and local communities, being associated with major tourist attractions and the cultural means of exchange, as well as educational tools for implementing sustainable management by conserving and protecting heritage elements. The importance of cultural heritage requires its evaluation, quantification, and capitalization through tourism. In this context, the present study aims, using the normalization method, to highlight the relationship between the cultural heritage and the tourist infrastructure in Beiuș Land, Bihor County, Romania. The results obtained provide a global (at the level of the studied area) and detailed image (at the level of the administrative territorial unit), regarding the relations between tourism and cultural heritage. Therefore, this study can provide impetus for the development of future research aiming at capitalizing the cultural potential.

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Assessment of the Activities of European Cultural Heritage Tourism Sites during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Cited by 27 publications

References 52 publications

The Impact of Covid-19 on International Trade in Tourism Services in Europe

The Impact of Covid-19 on International Trade in Tourism Services in Europe

The Impact of Pandemic COVID-19 To Cultural Heritage Tourism Prambanan Temple Compounds

Tourism and Cultural Heritage in Beiuș Land, Romania

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