2017
DOI: 10.1155/2017/9196187
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Assessment of Mechanical Properties and Damage of High Performance Concrete Subjected to Magnesium Sulfate Environment

Abstract: Sulfate attack is one of the most important problems affecting concrete structures, especially magnesium sulfate attack. This paper presents an investigation on the mechanical properties and damage evolution of high performance concrete (HPC) with different contents of fly ash exposure to magnesium sulfate environment. The microstructure, porosity, mass loss, dimensional variation, compressive strength, and splitting tensile strength of HPC were investigated at various erosion times up to 392 days. The ultraso… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(4 citation statements)
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References 34 publications
(51 reference statements)
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“…Tian and Cohen [68] examined whether the formation of gypsum could result in expansion; following exposure to a 5% Na 2 SO 4 solution, the test samples exhibited significant expansion. Further experimental studies have confirmed that sulfate attack leads to damage to the microstructure of concrete, decomposition of hydration products, and deterioration in macro-performance [69][70][71]. In figure 11, the ultrasonic pulse velocities (UPV) of RC1 and MC1 mortar mixes subjected to sulfates are presented.…”
Section: Moist Specimensmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Tian and Cohen [68] examined whether the formation of gypsum could result in expansion; following exposure to a 5% Na 2 SO 4 solution, the test samples exhibited significant expansion. Further experimental studies have confirmed that sulfate attack leads to damage to the microstructure of concrete, decomposition of hydration products, and deterioration in macro-performance [69][70][71]. In figure 11, the ultrasonic pulse velocities (UPV) of RC1 and MC1 mortar mixes subjected to sulfates are presented.…”
Section: Moist Specimensmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…Sabe-se que a porosidade aumentada pode ser atribuída à expansão interna do concreto de alto desempenho, mediante ao ataque de sulfato. Outro ensaio realizado pelos autores diz respeito à capacidade não destrutiva da velocidade de propagação das ondas ultrassônicas, através da qual se verificou (após 308 dias de exposição) que a velocidade da onda ultrassônica diminuía significativamente à medida que o grau de deterioração dos concretos de alto desempenho se acentuava exacerbadamente, como consequência do ataque de sulfato [12].…”
Section: Introducãounclassified
“…Os trabalhos desenvolvidos tem evidenciado o comportamento do compósito cimentício com adições de pozolanas distintas, frente ao ataque de solução salina de sulfato de sódio. Em síntese, ambas as pesquisas confirmam o efeito deletério do sulfato de sódio no concreto e o efeito positivo da adição pozolânica mediante ao ataque do sulfato [11,12].…”
Section: Introducãounclassified
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