2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.01.016
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Assessment of leaching potential of highly leaded jewelry

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Recent reports have highlighted the emerging problem of heavy metal contamination of jewelry at retail or discount stores in the US. [2][3][4] The source of the materials for such pieces are unknown. Due to the low cost of this jewelry, it seems likely that scrap materials may have been used during its manufacturing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Recent reports have highlighted the emerging problem of heavy metal contamination of jewelry at retail or discount stores in the US. [2][3][4] The source of the materials for such pieces are unknown. Due to the low cost of this jewelry, it seems likely that scrap materials may have been used during its manufacturing.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the low cost of this jewelry, it seems likely that scrap materials may have been used during its manufacturing. 5 The metals most commonly found in low-cost jewelry and reported in the literature [2][3][4][5][6] are lead and cadmium. Some of the potential lead sources are automobile batteries and recovered weld junk.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among wastes containing heavy metals, those containing lead usually attract much concern because of its natural occurrence, its ubiquity in the environment and as a consequence of several industrial activities that favor its wide distribution (Bagchi and Preuss, 2005;Carey and Nagelski, 1996;Göktepe, 2005;Wadanambi et al, 2008). In humans, eventually lead accumulates in bones, but early adverse effects are observed in the central nervous system, plasma, bone marrow and kidneys (Jarosi nska et al, 2006;Navas-Acien et al, 2007;Weidenhamer et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Potentially Toxic Elements (PTEs) determined in this study can be used in electroplating or welding process in the production of jewelry or fashion jewelry Sikder et al, 2017). The high metals concentration, such as Cd, Pb, Ni and Cu in jewelry content has already been proven (Yost and Weidenhamer, 2008;Weidenhamer et al, 2010;2011;Guney and Zagury, 2014a;2014b). The PTEs of this study will be represented by: As, Cd, Cr (total) and Cr-VI, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, Sn and Zn.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…O chumbo pode ser usado em ligas com outros metais, em revestimentos pela sua maleabilidade e alta resistência e também na constituição de soldas (ATSDR, 2007;Sikder et al, 2017). Peças de joias com altas concentrações de chumbo nos EUA apresentaram um grande potencial de lixiviação de chumbo, aconselhando sua disposição como resíduo perigoso (Weidenhamer et al, 2010). A classificação do chumbo pela IARC 2006 (Needleman e Bellinger, 2001;Olympio et al, 2009).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified