Assessment of Knowledge and attitude towards Stroke among the UAE population during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study

Ramadan, Azza; Kharaba, Zelal; Ghemrawi, Rose; Elnour, Asim Ahmed; Hussain, Nadia; Kouhgard, Parisa; Al-Damook, Nosayba; Abou Hait, Shymaa; Al Ghanem, Lena; Atassi, Rawan; Chkh Sobeh, Ranem; Z. Al Meslamani, Ahmad

doi:10.12688/f1000research.129873.2

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 66 publications

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“…Our results revealed a significant correlation between gender and knowledge about stroke risk factors, as females had better knowledge compared to males. In agreement with our study findings, other studies reported similar results ( 32–35 ). On the other hand, better knowledge of stroke warning signs among males was reported as well ( 8 , 27 ).…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Stroke awareness and knowledge in Sudan: a cross-sectional analysis of public perceptions and understanding

Eltayib,

Jirjees,

Suliman

et al. 2024

Front. Public Health

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IntroductionStroke, a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, demands heightened awareness and knowledge for effective preventive strategies and tailored response. Sudan is classified as a low income country with a low rate of literacy, lack of knowledge, and awareness about diseases. Thus, this study aimed to assess stroke awareness and knowledge among Sudanese population, and identify the associated factors influencing awareness.MethodsA cross-sectional study conducted between October and November 2022 through a self-administered online survey distributed via various social media platforms. The study involved adults aged 18 years and above through snow-ball sampling technique. The survey covered general awareness and knowledge concerning stroke risk factors, consequences, and the appropriate responses taken during acute stroke attacks.ResultsA total of 410 participants were enrolled in the study, majority (93.4%) were from urban area and had university degree (92.4%). Furthermore, 92.2% were aware about stroke and 74.9% were able to recognize the symptoms of stroke. Only 40.2% identified all correct answers, 96.3, 92.3, and 95.1% recognized at least one risk factor, early symptom, and consequences, respectively. Females were significantly more than males able to identify at least one risk factor. Almost all participants (99.5%) perceived stroke as a serious disease (99.5%). Notably, 86.3% would promptly transport a suspected stroke patient to the hospital. The multivariable analysis showed that females versus males and patients with depression versus without depression had significantly higher odds to identify at least one risk factor (OR of 14.716 [95% CI 1.901; 113.908] and 0.241 [95% CI 0.059; 0.984], respectively).ConclusionThe study concluded that stroke knowledge and awareness among Sudanese population is suboptimal. Furthermore, early stroke recognition and intake of the appropriate management strategies are lacking which highlights the need for targeted education and awareness campaigns.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 94%

Stroke awareness and knowledge in Sudan: a cross-sectional analysis of public perceptions and understanding

Eltayib,

Jirjees,

Suliman

et al. 2024

Front. Public Health

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Assessment of knowledge and awareness of stroke among the Syrian population: unveiling the current landscape in Syria through the first nationally representative study

Kharaba,

Alfoteih,

Jirjees

et al. 2024

Sci Rep

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Stroke is a global public health concern, contributing to high rates of morbidity and mortality. In Syria, the current conflict and associated challenges have had a profound impact on healthcare infrastructure, including education and awareness programs related to stroke. An essential aspect of preventing stroke is the awareness of individuals. The study aimed to investigate factors associated with knowledge and awareness of stroke among Syrian people. A cross-sectional national representative study was conducted in Syria. The questionnaire was created on Google form and disseminated as a link through online platform social media like Facebook, WhatsApp, and Twitter. The population of the study was divided using proportionate random sampling into the 14 governorates. A random sample was selected from each area. The STROBE reporting guideline for cross-sectional studies was followed. Logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the factors associated with poor knowledge of stroke. A total of 1013 Syrian adults participated in the study. With more than half of them were females (53.5%) and employed (55.6%). Significant associations were found between ability to identify at least one correct risk factor and employability status (p = 0.029), single group (p = 0.036) and smokers (p < 0.001). In addition, significant associations were found between identifying at least one correct stroke symptom and smokers (p < 0.001) and no-obese people (p = 0.048). Furthermore, younger age group (below 30 years) were significantly able to list at least one correct stroke consequence compared to the older age groups (p = 0.025). Moreover, a significantly higher number of smokers compared to non-smokers correctly identified at least one stroke consequence (p = 0.019). The study revealed that there is a relatively weak understanding of the preventable nature of stroke among Syrian population. The overall awareness is still inadequate and varies depending on lifestyle factors and employment status.

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Assessment of Knowledge and attitude towards Stroke among the UAE population during the COVID-19 pandemic: A cross-sectional study

Cited by 2 publications

References 66 publications

Stroke awareness and knowledge in Sudan: a cross-sectional analysis of public perceptions and understanding

Stroke awareness and knowledge in Sudan: a cross-sectional analysis of public perceptions and understanding

Assessment of knowledge and awareness of stroke among the Syrian population: unveiling the current landscape in Syria through the first nationally representative study

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