2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2015.02.092
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Assessment of human exposure to environmental sources of nickel in Europe: Inhalation exposure

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
3
1
1

Citation Types

0
6
0
1

Year Published

2016
2016
2020
2020

Publication Types

Select...
10

Relationship

1
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 15 publications
(7 citation statements)
references
References 37 publications
0
6
0
1
Order By: Relevance
“…Threshold Values a Reference NACD (human) Dermal-NOAEL = 0.44 µg Ni/cm 2 skin/day a [267] Oral-BMDL 0.1 = 4.3 µg Ni/kg bw/day adult (in addition to diet) [145] Respiratory cancer (human) Inhalation-practical threshold = 0.1 mg Ni/m 3 inhalable aerosol [13] Inhalation-practical threshold = 0.5 µg Ni/m 3 ng/m 3 PM10 aerosol [268] Respiratory non cancer (animal) Inhalation-NOAEC = 0.03 mg/m 3 (Ni sulfate) respirable aerosol [13] Inhalation-NOAEC = 9.4 µg/m 3 (Ni sulfate) PM10 aerosol [268] Reproductive (animal) Oral-BMDL 0.05 = 1.8 mg Ni/kg bw/day adult [145] Environmental Health Effects [194] a Values are based on, or derived from, the most bioavailable chemical form of nickel (i.e., water soluble nickel compounds) but are generally applied to "total nickel".…”
Section: Endpoint (Underlying Studies and Data)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Threshold Values a Reference NACD (human) Dermal-NOAEL = 0.44 µg Ni/cm 2 skin/day a [267] Oral-BMDL 0.1 = 4.3 µg Ni/kg bw/day adult (in addition to diet) [145] Respiratory cancer (human) Inhalation-practical threshold = 0.1 mg Ni/m 3 inhalable aerosol [13] Inhalation-practical threshold = 0.5 µg Ni/m 3 ng/m 3 PM10 aerosol [268] Respiratory non cancer (animal) Inhalation-NOAEC = 0.03 mg/m 3 (Ni sulfate) respirable aerosol [13] Inhalation-NOAEC = 9.4 µg/m 3 (Ni sulfate) PM10 aerosol [268] Reproductive (animal) Oral-BMDL 0.05 = 1.8 mg Ni/kg bw/day adult [145] Environmental Health Effects [194] a Values are based on, or derived from, the most bioavailable chemical form of nickel (i.e., water soluble nickel compounds) but are generally applied to "total nickel".…”
Section: Endpoint (Underlying Studies and Data)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Los modelos de dispersión de Gauss asumen geometría de la pluma ideales, el estado de equilibrio ideal de las emisiones de contaminantes atmosféricos y las condiciones meteorológicas estacionarias, un terreno plano uniforme y una completa conservación de la masa. Con estas asunciones, estos modelos han dado resultados en estudios de calidad de aire (Buekers et al, 2015;Fritz et al, 2015;García et al, 2003).…”
Section: Modelo De Dispersiónunclassified
“…By contrast, the general population is exposed to nickel primarily through the diet, with a typical intake of 70-250 lg Ni/day, as nickel is naturally present in air, soil, water, plants, and foods (predominantly as complex oxidic forms in soil, an ionic form of Ni in water, and complex organic molecules containing Ni in plants and food) (ATSDR 2005;IARC 2012;De Brouwere et al 2012;NTP 2016;Buxton et al 2019). Inhalation of nickel from the ambient air, which is typically present in the ng/m 3 range (Buekers et al 2015) and includes primarily oxidic and soluble forms of nickel, contributes less than 1% to aggregated nickel exposure from all sources, and, thus, is considered a minor route of exposure for the general population (De Brouwere et al 2012;IARC 2012), whose overall exposure to nickel from all potential sources is generally low (ATSDR 2005;De Brouwere et al 2012;NTP 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%