2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.113877
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Assessment of heavy metal distribution in seawater of Kakinada Bay, a tropical mangrove-rich coastal environment

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…In the present work, parallel studies were carried out on the toxic effect and the induction of oxidative stress caused by the presence of copper (Cu) and arsenic (As) and the NPs of these elements (Cu-NPs and As-NPs) in seabass larvae, allowing for a good comparison between two different pollutants and two chemical forms. In order to avoid possible alterations that could cause stress in individuals, a static model was used, evaluating a wide range of environmentally relevant concentrations in accordance with previous studies assessing Cu and As concentrations in different aquatic ecosystems [ 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 ]. As a whole, the two chemical forms of Cu exhibited a higher bioaccumulation and toxicity as compared to those of As.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the present work, parallel studies were carried out on the toxic effect and the induction of oxidative stress caused by the presence of copper (Cu) and arsenic (As) and the NPs of these elements (Cu-NPs and As-NPs) in seabass larvae, allowing for a good comparison between two different pollutants and two chemical forms. In order to avoid possible alterations that could cause stress in individuals, a static model was used, evaluating a wide range of environmentally relevant concentrations in accordance with previous studies assessing Cu and As concentrations in different aquatic ecosystems [ 27 , 28 , 29 , 30 ]. As a whole, the two chemical forms of Cu exhibited a higher bioaccumulation and toxicity as compared to those of As.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…According to previous studies in the literature analysing trace element concentrations in different ecosystems, the ranges of As and Cu in waters varied according to the quality of the ecosystems, establishing the following examples of intervals: from 0.5–0.8 μg/L in Algeciras Bay (Spain) [ 27 ] to <LOD to 43 mg/L in Kuwait Bay [ 28 ] for As and from 0.18–0.66 mg/L in Pasajes Harbour (Spain) [ 29 ] to 36.97–230.94 mg/L in Kakinada Bay (India) [ 30 ] for Cu. On the other hand, the Gulf of Cádiz in Spain has been historically impacted by acid mine drainage and the discharge of rivers such as the Guadiana and Guadalquivir.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chronic exposure to contaminated water combined with high levels of heavy metals poses a major health risk [53]. Ingestion, inhalation, and dermal absorption are the three main ways that humans may be exposed to heavy metals.…”
Section: Pollution Quantificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ingestion, inhalation, and dermal absorption are the three main ways that humans may be exposed to heavy metals. When it comes to the health of individuals who participate in water-related activities, skin exposure to contaminated saltwater is more dangerous than ingesting or inhalation [53][54][55]. In the current study, carcinogenic and noncarcinogenic risk factors were used to evaluate the health hazards associated with heavy metal exposure for men, women, and children [56; 8].…”
Section: Pollution Quantificationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the analysis results, the concentration of Pb in the waters at each station has exceeded the threshold, and Cu was not detected. Avvari et al (2022) stated that heavy metals in the water could disperse rapidly from their source because seawater is temporary and is affected by currents, tides, and other physical movements. Sampling in this study was carried out during low tide conditions.…”
Section: Heavy Metals Concentrationmentioning
confidence: 99%