2016
DOI: 10.15446/esrj.v20n4.54555
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Assessment of Groundwater Quality of Udayagiri area, Nellore District, Andhra Pradesh, South India Using Multivariate Statistical Techniques

Abstract: Hydrogeochemical studies were carried out in and around Udayagiri area of Andhra Pradesh in order to assess the chemistry of the groundwater and to identify the dominant hydrogeochemical processes and mechanisms responsible for the evolution of the chemical composition of the groundwater. Descriptive statistics, correlation matrices, principal component analysis (PCA), together with cluster analysis (CA) were used to gain an understanding of the hydrogeochemical processes in the study area. PCA has identified … Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(7 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
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“…Statistical techniques are common tools for reducing subjectivity in selecting parameters, and have been widely used for many decades to the accuracy of the results. These techniques represent the most efficient tools for understanding variation between several variables and transforming them into smaller groups of independent variables through pattern recognition [89][90][91][92][93][94]. Furthermore, this methodology is related to statistical features, such as average values and different parameter concentrations calculated over a long time.…”
Section: Statistical Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Statistical techniques are common tools for reducing subjectivity in selecting parameters, and have been widely used for many decades to the accuracy of the results. These techniques represent the most efficient tools for understanding variation between several variables and transforming them into smaller groups of independent variables through pattern recognition [89][90][91][92][93][94]. Furthermore, this methodology is related to statistical features, such as average values and different parameter concentrations calculated over a long time.…”
Section: Statistical Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Globally, over five billion inhabitants are dependent on groundwater and surface water systems since people use these resources in numerous ways such as potable water, housing, crop production, and manufacturing applications [2,3]. The degradation of water resources is a much-studied phenomenon and can be caused by natural processes (climate change, water-rock interactions, and geological factors) and human activity (agriculture practices and urban waste), as well as the presence of considerable chemical compounds since the industrial revolution [4]. Despite this, the management of surface water and groundwater as resources remains complicated in many circumstances and relevant information remains unknown [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The quality of surface water and the quality of groundwater are at a threat due to anthropogenic activities all over the world. Water resource degradation is a well-studied phenomenon that can be caused by natural processes (climate change, water-rock interactions, and geological factors), as well as human activity (agriculture practices and urban waste), and the presence of significant chemical compounds since the Industrial Revolution [43]. Apart from anthropogenic activities, natural rock/soil heterogeneities interact with water, influencing natural water cycles and affecting the water quality across all domains [44].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%