2022
DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c06687
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Assessment of Eggshell Membrane as a New Type of Proton-Conductive Membrane in Fuel Cells

Abstract: Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells have recently attracted considerable attention as sustainable and eco-friendly electricity generation devices from the viewpoint of carbon neutrality. This study focuses on new discoveries related to the application of eggshell membranes to polymer electrolytes in the development of cheaper, more eco-friendly fuel cells. We observed the electricity generation of the fuel cells using an eggshell membrane as a proton-conductive material and a general carbonic acid aqueous … Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Additionally, chemical applications of eggshells in supercapacitors [7], rechargeable batteries [8], adsorbent materials for gold ions in electroplating waste [9], dyes [10], and the elimination of heavy atoms from dilute waste solutions [11] have been reported. Recently, modifying the stability of dye-sensitized solar cells using ruthenium dyes embedded in eggshell membranes [12] and generating power using a direct methanol fuel cell with the protein components of eggshell membranes as proton conductors [13,14] were reported. However, for continued advancement in the field of eggshell recycling, developing materials wherein eggshells and eggshell membranes exhibit effective functions that have not yet been reported is necessary.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, chemical applications of eggshells in supercapacitors [7], rechargeable batteries [8], adsorbent materials for gold ions in electroplating waste [9], dyes [10], and the elimination of heavy atoms from dilute waste solutions [11] have been reported. Recently, modifying the stability of dye-sensitized solar cells using ruthenium dyes embedded in eggshell membranes [12] and generating power using a direct methanol fuel cell with the protein components of eggshell membranes as proton conductors [13,14] were reported. However, for continued advancement in the field of eggshell recycling, developing materials wherein eggshells and eggshell membranes exhibit effective functions that have not yet been reported is necessary.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accordingly, the ESM surface contains numerous functional chemical groups (amine, amides, carboxylic) that play a major role in its functionalization or replication. Thus, in different forms (pristine, modified, or carbonized), the ESM has been used as (i) component in triboelectric nanogenerators [34], fuel cells [35], supercapacitors [36], lithium-ion battery [37]; (ii) sorbent of water contaminants, such as dye molecules [38] or heavy metals [39]); and (iii) immobilization platform for biosensors [40]. Biomaterial with an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activity, the ESM porous structure can favor the diffusion of gas and water molecules assisting the attachment and proliferation of the cells.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chicken eggs are extensively consumed as they are nutritious, resulting in high costs of mass disposal of eggshells with membranes as industrial waste and garbage [ 12 , 13 ]. Recently, to reduce the costs of mass disposal, ESM has been recycled for various materials, such as the membrane of PEFCs [ 14 ] and absorbents [ 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 ], due to its nanoporous structure composed of protein fibers with abundant amines and amides. In addition, tar dyes contain abundant sulfonic acid and hydroxy groups, suggesting that dye-absorbed ESM (dye–ESM composite) shows higher proton conductivities and enhanced current density compared to pristine ESM [ 7 , 20 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%