Assessment and Intervention with Adolescents Involved In Satanism

Wheeler, Barbara R.; Wood, Spence; Hatch, Richard J.

doi:10.1093/sw/33.6.547

Cited by 21 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 2 publications

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“…Studies have shown that low self-esteem predicts membership in so cially deviant groups such as gangs and cults (Tennant-Clark, Fritz, & Beauvais, 1989;Wheeler, Wood, & Hatch, 1988). Such a link is consistent with the sociometer model.…”

Section: Membership In Deviant Groupssupporting

confidence: 54%

The Role of Low Self-Esteem in Emotional and Behavioral Problems: Why is Low Self-Esteem Dysfunctional?

Leary¹,

Schreindorfer²,

Haupt³

1995

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology

202

132

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Low self-esteem has been linked to a number of emotional and behavioral problems. This article examines the relationship between low self-esteem and a variety of psychological difficulties from the standpoint of the sociometer model of self-esteem. According to this model, the behavioral concomitants of low self-esteem are best viewed as reactions to real, anticipated, or imagined rejection rather than as consequences of low self-esteem per se. Evidence relevant to this hypothesis is reviewed as it relates to dysphoric emotions, substance abuse, irresponsible sexual behavior, aggression, membership in deviant groups, and eating disorders. Implications of this approach for treating certain psychological problems are also discussed.Low self-esteem ranks among the strongest predictors of emotional and behavioral problems. Compared to people with high self-esteem, people with low self-esteem tend to be more anxious, depressed, lonely, jealous, shy, and generally unhappy. They are also less assertive, less likely to enjoy close friendships, and more likely to drop out of school. Further more, they are more inclined to behave in ways that pose a danger to themselves or others: low self-esteem is associated with unsafe sex, teenage pregnancy, aggression, criminal behavior, the abuse of alcohol and other drugs, and membership in deviant groups (for reviews, see

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Section: Membership In Deviant Groupssupporting

confidence: 54%

The Role of Low Self-Esteem in Emotional and Behavioral Problems: Why is Low Self-Esteem Dysfunctional?

Leary¹,

Schreindorfer²,

Haupt³

1995

Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology

202

132

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…In another repoa, 8 of 250 adolescents (3.2%) referred to a specific psychiatric facility had been involved in satanism and related cult activities (Bourget et al, 1988). Wheeler et al (1988) reported that 17 of 732 adolescent referrals had a history of such involvement.. Langone (1990) states that the "majority of cult members are psychologically normal, although a sizable minority (30% to 50%) appear to have had psychological problems that antedate the cult experience" @. 194).…”

Section: Scope Of the Problemmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Mental health professionals across the disciplines face these issues in their clients as well. Little research and literature exist to provide information on helping this client population (Wheeler et al, 1988). However, more literature is being published as time goes on.…”

Section: Social Work In Health Carementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Wheeler et al (1988) developed clinical guidelines for assessment, intervention, and treatment for social workers with such clients. The signs and symptoms of cult involvement are well documented by Langone and Blood (1990).…”

Section: Educationalmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…An adequate assessment before treatment is vitally important in directing the course of treatment (Wheeler et al, 1988). The following important aspects of assessment and treatment require attention from the worker:…”

Section: Practicementioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Social Work Treatment with Children, Adolescents, and Families Exposed to Religious and Satanic Cults

Clifford

1995

Social Work in Health Care

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Adolescent Satanism: Rebellion Masquerading as Religion

Emerson

Syron

1995

Counseling and Values

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This article describes adolescent satanic practice as studied by the authors working with affected families in 3 Southwestern states in a 7‐year period. Because adolescent involvement in satanism seems to be widespread and may be growing, counselors need to understand how satanism is related to religion, family dynamics, and adolescent rebellion. Counselors also need to recognize how their personal values compare with values inherent in satanism; only from a position of psychological equilibrium can counselors potentially help satanically involved clients. This article reviews the authors' observations of signs and symptoms, definitions and distinctions, family dysfunction, and individual dynamics related to satanism. A systemic perspective is suggested.

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Assessment and Intervention with Adolescents Involved In Satanism

Cited by 21 publications

References 2 publications

The Role of Low Self-Esteem in Emotional and Behavioral Problems: Why is Low Self-Esteem Dysfunctional?

The Role of Low Self-Esteem in Emotional and Behavioral Problems: Why is Low Self-Esteem Dysfunctional?

Social Work Treatment with Children, Adolescents, and Families Exposed to Religious and Satanic Cults

Adolescent Satanism: Rebellion Masquerading as Religion

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