2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148959
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Assessing the presence of microplastic particles in Tunisian agriculture soils and their potential toxicity effects using Eisenia andrei as bioindicator

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Cited by 69 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Pflugmacher et al observed an inhibition effect of MPs on germination of Lepidium sativum seeds. Boughattas et al reported that earthworm exposure to MPs can result in cytotoxic damage revealed by induction of oxidative stress. In addition, due to the reduced NH 3 emission with MP addition, the accumulation of NH 4 + –N in soils might show toxicity to plants in soils, such as inhibiting mycorrhizal association, seed germination, and seedling establishment .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pflugmacher et al observed an inhibition effect of MPs on germination of Lepidium sativum seeds. Boughattas et al reported that earthworm exposure to MPs can result in cytotoxic damage revealed by induction of oxidative stress. In addition, due to the reduced NH 3 emission with MP addition, the accumulation of NH 4 + –N in soils might show toxicity to plants in soils, such as inhibiting mycorrhizal association, seed germination, and seedling establishment .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The potential risks to rural communities associated with microplastics in soils cannot be sufficiently assessed unless actual concentrations of this pollutant are known. Previous soil studies include floodplains in Switzerland [71] and Germany [73], Chinese soils including coastal [74], vegetable farmland [75], rice-fish co-culture farmland [76], cropped areas and an established riparian forest buffer zone at Dian Lake [61], agricultural soils in Chile [77] and Tunisia [78], soils from industrial areas in Sydney, Australia [79], and soils from fields in Spain [55]. These studies found microplastics in all recovered samples, with fibers being the predominant morphology.…”
Section: Soil Pollution and Farming Activitiesmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…These studies found microplastics in all recovered samples, with fibers being the predominant morphology. Associations such as greater microplastic abundance being linked with the presence of higher concentrations of mesoplastic waste (5 mm-2.5 cm size), increased local population [71], the application of soil amendments such as sewage sludge [77], and irrigation with wastewater [61,78] have been found. These studies suggest that rural lands around the world are exposed to microplastic pollution and that the impact on rural communities should not be ignored.…”
Section: Soil Pollution and Farming Activitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Anonymous 2022b) MPs are emerging as a major environmental pollutant having serious impact on ecology, environment and organisms. They have invaded almost every ecosystem type and is recorded in air (Gasperi et al 2015), water (Pivokonsky et al 2018), soil (Boughattas et al 2021) as well as ice (Stefánsson et al 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%