Assessing the influence of riparian invasion by the shrub Lonicera maackii on terrestrial subsidies to headwater streams

Rowekamp, Erin C.; Chapman, Julia I.; McEwan, Ryan W.

doi:10.1016/j.actao.2020.103580

Acta Oecologica

2020

DOI: 10.1016/j.actao.2020.103580

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Assessing the influence of riparian invasion by the shrub Lonicera maackii on terrestrial subsidies to headwater streams

Erin C. Rowekamp

Julia I. Chapman

Ryan W. McEwan

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Cited by 3 publications

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“…The potential longterm effects of invasive plants are relatively understudied; however, some work suggests that allelopathic chemicals released by invasive species could have legacy effects on soils (Corbin and D' Antonio 2012). Invasive species often have accelerated growth relative to native species and can proliferate rapidly in disturbed habitats via acquisition of available light, nutrients, and space (Luken andGoessling 1995, Baruch andGoldstein 1999) creating a unique physiognomy in some instances (Rowekamp et al 2020).…”

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A Trial of Fire and Ice: Assessment of Control Techniques forPyrus calleryanaInvasion of Grasslands in Southwestern Ohio, USA

et al. 2023

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Pyrus calleryana (Callery pear) is an invasive plant that threatens ecosystems in the eastern United States. We investigated the efficacy of various control techniques on P. calleryana invasion in grasslands. Treatments were applied to (a) P. calleryana stems that had experienced mowing annually for several years and were sprouting (n = 100 stems; "trees-sprouting") and (b) stems that had established ca. 10 years earlier, had never been cut, and were single-stemmed trees (n = 40 stems; "trees-intact"). In both experiments, existing stems were cut and randomly assigned one of the following treatments: cut only (control), burning, freezing, or herbicide, and in the trees-sprouting experiment there was also a negative control of monitoring existing sprouts. All trees in which the cut stumps were treated with herbicide were effectively killed, whereas stems in all other treatments, in both experiments, generated a vigorous sprout response. In the trees-sprouting experiment, there was a strong overall effect of treatments (RMANOVA; p < 0.001) and prescribed fire created a statistically significant increase in sprout number in relationship to the negative control (post-hoc test; p = 0.036). In the trees-intact experiment, there was vigorous sprouting in response to all treatments other than herbicide. Stump freezing resulted in a delay in sprout response; however, all frozen stems eventually sprouted. The ability of this species to sprout vigorously, even after experiencing frequent and intense ecological disturbance, creates the potential for a fundamental alteration of old-field succession in habitats where this species is present.

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A Trial of Fire and Ice: Assessment of Control Techniques forPyrus calleryanaInvasion of Grasslands in Southwestern Ohio, USA

et al. 2023

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The influence of riparian invasion by the terrestrial shrub Lonicera maackii on aquatic macroinvertebrates in temperate forest headwater streams

et al. 2020

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Dam-induced difference of invasive plant species distribution along the riparian habitats

Wang

Liu

et al. 2022

Science of The Total Environment

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Assessing the influence of riparian invasion by the shrub Lonicera maackii on terrestrial subsidies to headwater streams

Cited by 3 publications

References 40 publications

A Trial of Fire and Ice: Assessment of Control Techniques forPyrus calleryanaInvasion of Grasslands in Southwestern Ohio, USA

A Trial of Fire and Ice: Assessment of Control Techniques forPyrus calleryanaInvasion of Grasslands in Southwestern Ohio, USA

The influence of riparian invasion by the terrestrial shrub Lonicera maackii on aquatic macroinvertebrates in temperate forest headwater streams

Dam-induced difference of invasive plant species distribution along the riparian habitats

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