2012
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9957.2012.02321.x
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Assessing the Endogeneity of Oca Conditions in Emu*

Abstract: Abstract:The academic and political discussion about which countries met the conditions for joining EMU was decisively influenced by the Frankel and Rose (1997) hypothesis concerning endogenous OCA properties. The answer to their question "Is EMU more justifiable ex post than ex ante?" was a definite yes in their ex ante analysis. Our ex post examination of the euro's first decade, however suggests that the hypothesis does not hold for some countries. This paper utilizes panel data estimation techniques to com… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(16 citation statements)
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References 30 publications
(42 reference statements)
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“…Significant methodological changes can be observed in Skořepa (2011Skořepa ( , 2013 or in Vieira and Vieira (2010). In Vieira and Vieira (2010) is the volatility of nominal exchange rate estimated using the panel data, instead of cross-sectional data.…”
Section: Brief Review Of Selected Oca Index Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Significant methodological changes can be observed in Skořepa (2011Skořepa ( , 2013 or in Vieira and Vieira (2010). In Vieira and Vieira (2010) is the volatility of nominal exchange rate estimated using the panel data, instead of cross-sectional data.…”
Section: Brief Review Of Selected Oca Index Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Significant methodological changes can be observed in Skořepa (2011Skořepa ( , 2013 or in Vieira and Vieira (2010). In Vieira and Vieira (2010) is the volatility of nominal exchange rate estimated using the panel data, instead of cross-sectional data. The results of their analysis provide the same results as the generally accepted methodological approach defined in Bayoumi and Eichengreen (1997).…”
Section: Brief Review Of Selected Oca Index Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The answer given by Frankel and Rose (1997) was positive in their ex ante analysis; they argued that the EMU would be more justifiable in the ex post sense. However, more recently, Vieira and Vieira (2012) in an ex post analysis of the EMU's first decade in existence (including the initial group of eleven countries as members of the EMU plus Greece) conclude that the hypothesis does not hold for some countries. Utilising the OCA index, first proposed by Bayoumi and Eichengreen (1997), and comparing individual countries' compliance with selected OCA conditions before and after the adoption of the euro, they conclude that 'The distance separating peripheral and core economies before the introduction of the euro remains practically unchanged after 10 years of adopting the common currency' (p. 78).…”
Section: Optimal Currency Area Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The answer given by Frankel and Rose (1997) was positive in their ex ante analysis; they argued that the EMU would be more justifiable in the ex post sense. However, more recently, Vieira and Vieira (2012) in an ex post analysis of the EMU's first decade in existence (including the initial group of eleven countries as members of the EMU plus Greece) conclude that the hypothesis does not hold for some countries.…”
Section: Optimal Currency Area Considerationsmentioning
confidence: 99%