Assessing Quality of Control in Tactile Cyber–Physical Systems

Polachan, Kurian; Pal, Joydeep; Singh, Chandramani; Prabhakar, T. V.

doi:10.1109/tnsm.2022.3164100

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 39 publications

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“…Some snapshots from Spatial IO virtual environment are shown in Figure 8. 13 AIART-E: Non-fungible tokens (NFTs) have proven to be a stepping stone in Metaverse from an economic perspective. It is the empowerment of artists and non-artists alike.…”

Section: Role Of Ai In Metaversementioning

confidence: 99%

“…For this reason, it is necessary that the TI has a 1ms delay due to the nature of the haptic signals and how humans perceive them. There is, however, a limit to the latency that can be supported by pre-5G networks, which is approximately 25ms [13]. Therefore, B5G/6G networks are anticipated to outperform previous generations in terms of performance by providing a sustainable infrastructure that will ultimately realize the TI for immersive services.…”

Section: ) Ai For Networkmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This trend poses a number of constraints on existing 5G communication systems, making them less efficient and unreliable. For example, considering the 0.1ms delay requirements of haptic-based Metaverse applications such as teleportation or teleoperations, 5G can only provide the air interface latency of <1ms, which becomes inconsiderable for such applications [12], [13], [14], [15]. Moreover, according to Cisco [16], mobile data traffic has grown 17-fold over the past five years and is expected to continue to grow.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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AI and 6G Into the Metaverse: Fundamentals, Challenges and Future Research Trends

Zawish,

Dharejo,

Khowaja

et al. 2024

IEEE Open J. Commun. Soc.

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Since Facebook was renamed Meta, a lot of attention, debate, and exploration have intensified about what the Metaverse is, how it works, and the possible ways to exploit it. It is anticipated that Metaverse will be a continuum of rapidly emerging technologies, usecases, capabilities, and experiences that will make it up for the next evolution of the Internet. Several researchers have already surveyed the literature on artificial intelligence (AI) and wireless communications in realizing the Metaverse. However, due to the rapid emergence and continuous evolution of technologies, there is a need for a comprehensive and in-depth survey of the role of AI, 6G, and the nexus of both in realizing the immersive experiences of Metaverse. Therefore, in this survey, we first introduce the background and ongoing progress in augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), mixed reality (MR) and spatial computing, followed by the technical aspects of AI and 6G. Then, we survey the role of AI in the Metaverse by reviewing the state-of-the-art in deep learning, computer vision, and Edge AI to extract the requirements of 6G in Metaverse. Next, we investigate the promising services of B5G/6G towards Metaverse, followed by identifying the role of AI in 6G networks and 6G networks for AI in support of Metaverse applications, and the need for sustainability in Metaverse. Finally, we enlist the existing and potential applications, usecases, and projects to highlight the importance of progress in the Metaverse. Moreover, in order to provide potential research directions to researchers, we underline the challenges, research gaps, and lessons learned identified from the literature review of the aforementioned technologies.

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Section: Role Of Ai In Metaversementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: ) Ai For Networkmentioning

confidence: 99%