Assessing Indonesian Community Development and Empowerment Program for Mandatory CSR Implementation in Mining Industry

Abstract

The concerning issue about the specific amount determination of CSR remains inconclusive. 1824CSR remains inconclusive. /2018 state that the CSR implementation should be held through the Empowerment and Development Program . The Empowerment and Development Program should be conducted by considering 5 specific issues in regional development i. Human Development, Economic Development, Socio-Cultural Empowerment, Community & Institutional Empowerment, and Infrastructure Development. However, these decentralized models of CSR-PPM encounter several specific issues to be more practical. The specific issue contains at least, first, the measurement framework of development and empowerment performance for provincial government scope and second, the quantification of CSR-PPM based on the aforementioned indicator. This research aims to shed the light on both issues by exploring the opportunity to develop a single nationwide indicator modified from the existing development and empowerment indicator applied in Indonesia. Multivariate exploratory data analysis of the existing development indicators was conducted to explore the data for clues to inspire ideas and hypotheses by combining graphical and non-graphical EDA