“…The media education appeared in the 1970s, when UNESCO announced media education as a priority area for the next decade (Carlsson, 2019). The problems of new media literacy, digital literacy, information literacy, digital culture, media competence have been extensively analyzed in scientific research (Benallack et al, 2021;Brady, 2021;Celik et al, 2021;Diergarten et al, 2017;Gálik, Oprala, 2021;Graves et al, 2021;Hammons, 2020;Harshman, 2018;Hicks, 2022;Jang, Kim, 2018;Kačinová, 2019;Ku et al, 2019;Lu, 2019;Mihailidis, Viotty, 2017;Mingoia et al, 2019;Polizzi, 2020;Rieh et al, 2022;Tomaselli, 2021;Vrabec, Bôtošová, 2020;Wegener, 2022;Wilson, 2019 and others).…”