Aspectos reprodutivos e resolução cirúrgica da distocia em primatas não-humano

Santana, Jacqueline Souza; Oliveira, Murilo Neves Borges de; Soares, Bruna Ros; Silva, Mario Roberto Vianna da; Magalhães, Délcio Almeida; Volkweis, Fabiana Sperb

doi:10.31533/pubvet.v15n01a736.1-11

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…As distocias são as principais emergências obstétricas em cadelas, essas ocorrem quando há algum problema em relação a expulsão dos fetos ou alguma complicação em relação ao tempo correto de início do parto, sendo que 75% dos casos de distocias são de origem materna como anomalias anatômicas, fraturas ou crescimento de massas anormais de tecidos moles. As distocias de origem fetal podem ser devido à má conformação fetal ou crescimento exagerado dos fetos, por exemplo (Andrade & Magalhães, 2020;Luz et al, 2005;Santana et al, 2021).…”

Section: Patologias Gestacionaisunclassified

Prenatal monitoring of pregnant dogs

Urbaneja,

Vieira,

Trainotti

et al. 2024

Pubvet

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In this article, we present a comprehensive review of the scientific literature related to prenatal care for pregnant dogs. Prenatal care in pregnant dogs is an essential part of canine reproductive health care. Providing adequate nutrition, monitoring the health status of the mother and puppies, and being prepared to deal with possible complications are crucial aspects of ensuring healthy pregnancies and successful births in female dogs. In short, the importance of prenatal care for pregnant dogs to ensure the mother's well-being and the healthy development of the puppies is undeniable. This study highlighted the importance of providing a balanced diet, maintaining regular monitoring of the pregnant dog's health and carrying out diagnostic tests, such as ultrasound, in order to prematurely detect possible complications during pregnancy.

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Section: Patologias Gestacionaisunclassified

Prenatal monitoring of pregnant dogs

Urbaneja,

Vieira,

Trainotti

et al. 2024

Pubvet

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“…Associada a ela, pode-se utilizar o gluconato de cálcio. Nas situações de distocia em que o tratamento medicamentoso não foi eficaz, ou não poderá ser realizado, o procedimento de escolha é a cesariana (Lúcio, 2008).…”

Section: Distocia Em Primatas Não-humanosunclassified

Untitled

2021

Pubvet

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Os primatas não-humanos, bem como as demais espécies selvagens, demandam que mais pesquisas sejam desenvolvidas com o objetivo de proporcionar o conhecimento da sua biologia reprodutiva e métodos de manejo aplicados à reprodução, dentre elas a cesariana é critério de eleição em alguns casos de distocia, onde há dificuldade no momento do parto por origem materna ou fetal. A pelvimetria radiográfica vem sendo empregada como método de diagnóstico nesses casos, além da ultrassonografia. Portanto, o manejo reprodutivo como a cesárea, pode auxiliar na diminuição da taxa de mortalidade, contribuindo também na preservação e outras técnicas que distribuem sua diversidade genética, assim, reduzindo o número de espécies ameaçadas, mantendo uma população biologicamente viável.

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“…Dystocia is defined as an abnormality or difficulty, of maternal or fetal origin, at the time of delivery or expulsion of the fetus. Among the causes of dystocic birth in non-human primates, the occurrence of macrosomic fetuses and multiple fetuses has been documented in captive marmosets (Santana et al, 2021).…”

Section: Considerations About Reproductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Husbandry practices adopted in ex situ management of Callithrix spp.: a systematic review

Mascarenhas¹

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The Callithrix genus involves six species of marmosets widely distributed in ex situ management that aims to improve their use in biological research (mostly C. jacchus) as well as the success of endangered species in conservation programs (C. aurita and C. flaviceps). However, adaptation to captivity involves several conditions that cause stress to primates, which can cause physiological, behavioral, and clinical damages. Therefore, this systematic review aims to gather and highlight techniques that favor Callithrix spp. welfare and good performance through an structured search on Web of Science, Scopus and Pubmed data bases. This study was performed in accordance to the PRISMA guidelines. Twenty-seven studies were selected and allowed to correlate husbandry practices with behavior, physiological parameters and reproduction in Callithrix spp. in ex situ management. Studies that did not involve Callithrix sp. were excluded and publications of veterinary care, analysis of vocalization, associated treatments, and ecology were not considered. The ARRIVE Guidelines were used to assess the quality of the studies included, which demonstrated good scientific evidence. In general, reproduction potential in Callithrix spp. colonies were associated with group formation; social bond implied directly in cortisol levels and the expression of natural behaviors. Captive marmosets’ welfare was enhanced by the adoption of specific husbandry practices, such as housing and feeding strategies, environmental enrichment and proper human-animal interaction. Together, these actions enables the expression of natural behaviors of the species. Marmosets were kept in ex-situ management for different purpose: in laboratories where they are used as an experimental model, in zoos or in conservation centers. The difference between the institution’s context influences the applicability of different husbandry practices. However, animal welfare has been a concern regardless the purpose for which they are kept. Thus, the high scientific evidence of the studies that supported this systematic review, allows the main findings of this research to be used by decision makers in the field of Callithrix husbandries.Keywords: Callithrix. Husbandry practices. Ex situ management.

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Aspectos reprodutivos e resolução cirúrgica da distocia em primatas não-humano

Cited by 4 publications

References 10 publications

Prenatal monitoring of pregnant dogs

Prenatal monitoring of pregnant dogs

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Husbandry practices adopted in ex situ management of Callithrix spp.: a systematic review

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