1999
DOI: 10.1590/s0103-84781999000200001
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Aspectos biológicos de Sternechus subsignatus em soja no sistema plantio direto

Abstract: Aspectos biológicos de Sternechus subsignatus Boheman (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) foram investigados em lavouras comerciais de soja (Glycine max L.) que adotam o plantio direto, no município de Cruz Alta (RS), durante o período de novembro de 1989 a dezembro de 1991. O inseto mostrou-se univoltino, com uma única geração por ano, desenvolvendo-se em épocas bem definidas: adultos nas plantas de dezembro a março, ovos e larvas nas plantas de dezembro a abril, larvas no solo de fevereiro a novembro e pupas e adult… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Our results showed that sex had a significant effect on weevil longevity, with females living significantly longer than males. This longevity difference was also observed by Hoffmann-Campo et al (1991), Lorini et al (1997), andSilva (1999) in Brazil, though with some differences in survival days in each case. These authors found that longevity under laboratory conditions for females and males was 118.7 and 69.4 d, 119 and 109 d, and 112.5 and 62.9 d, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
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“…Our results showed that sex had a significant effect on weevil longevity, with females living significantly longer than males. This longevity difference was also observed by Hoffmann-Campo et al (1991), Lorini et al (1997), andSilva (1999) in Brazil, though with some differences in survival days in each case. These authors found that longevity under laboratory conditions for females and males was 118.7 and 69.4 d, 119 and 109 d, and 112.5 and 62.9 d, respectively.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Mean life expectancy data are essential for determining the average lifetime of insects in the field, as well as for deciding on the appropriate time for pest control. The long life span and high survival rates of S. subsignatus adults recorded in this study, plus the high fecundity of females (Hoffmann-Campo et al 1991, Lorini et al 1997, Silva 1999, the relatively low or null impact of natural enemies (Lorini et al 1990), and the high survival level of hibernating stages under the ground (Socı ´as 2012) constitute a complex scenario where controlling this pest becomes difficult. Adults are the only developmental stage susceptible to control by a combination of cultural and chemical practices, in contrast to eggs and active larvae (which are endophytic), and hibernating larvae and pupae (which are buried under the ground) (Socı ´as 2012).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 69%
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“…O comprimento de larvas maduras de G. platensis pode ser pouco mais de 10 mm de comprimento, semelhante aos de Naupactus cervinus Boheman e Lixus strangulatus Faust (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) (Gosik & Wanat 2014;Rodriguero et al, 2014). Larvas ápodas é característica comum de besouros da família Curculionidae como Chalcodermus bicolor Fiedler e Sternechus subsignatus Boheman (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), pragas do eucalipto e de soja, respectivamente (Silva, 1999;Souza et al, 2011). Dentro da tribo Gonipterini, a mesma de G. platensis, Oxyops vitiosa Pascoe (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), também possui larvas ápodas, com cabeça retrátil, porém estas podem ser maiores, chegando até 14 mm comprimento, podendo ser distinguidas pela coloração, que é verde-escura ou preta em O. vitiosa (Balciunas et al, 1994;Purcell & Balciunas, 1994).…”
Section: Larvasunclassified