Asociación entre depresión mayor e hipertensión arterial en una población colombiana

Collazos-Perdomo, D.; Ramos, Cristhian Felipe Ramirez; Galvis, M.Y. Torres de; Correas-Orozco, L.; Ramírez-Mendez, Diego Alejandro; Castilla-Agudelo, Gustavo; Cano, Carmen; Gallego, Catalina; Saldarriaga, Clara

doi:10.1016/j.hipert.2020.06.002

Cited by 9 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Arterial hypertension (AHT) is a very prevalent disease in public health (45 % in the elderly) 1,2 , however, in companion and production animals it is usually similar, to acute myocardial infarction, heart failure 3 , and is associated as a risk factor in pathologies of renal failure 4 , atrial fibrillation, diabetes mellitus and nephropathies 5 . In the scientific literature, AHT is a complex pathology, and its therapeutic treatment is not effective 5,6 , which additionally causes an increase in production costs in animal husbandry, as well as being unnoticed by breeders, despite its clinical and veterinary pathological importance 7 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Extracto hidroalcohólico liofilizado de Passiflora edulis y Zea mays L, como potencial hipotensor arterial e hipocolesterolemia en Mus musculus hipertensos inducidos

Carhuapoma-Delacruz

Huamaní²,

Mamani

et al. 2023

J. Selva Andina Anim. Sci.

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The leaves of Zea mays L and Passiflora edulis have multipurpose for conventional medicine for their bioactive compounds, however, their use in animal models lacks demonstration and biomedical validation, hence the objective was to evaluate the effect of lyophilized extract of P. edulis Sims and Z. mays L as a potential arterial hypotensive and induce hypocholesterolemia in hypertensive Swiss albino mice. Forty-eight 8-week-old Swiss albino mice were used by dividing into 4 groups: G1-passion fruit ( 50mg [n= 4], 100 mg [n= 4], and 200 mg [n= 4]), G2-purple corn (50 mg [n= 4], 100 mg [n= 4], and 200 mg [n= 4]), and G3-controls: negative control (distilled water [n= 12]), G4-positive control (N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ether (L-NAME) [n= 12]). Mice were fasted to assess systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mean arterial pressure (MAP), glucose and cholesterol at baseline and post induction with L-NAME by indirect method. At 4 weeks of study the animals of G1-passion fruit and G2-purple corn showed significant antihypertensive and hypocholesterolemia effect (p<0.05) resulting the concentration 200 mg as optimal reducer and stabilizer of SBP, DBP, MAP, glucose and cholesterol. In conclusion, the lyophilized extract of P. edulis (passion fruit) and Z. mays L (purple corn) leaves at 200 mg concentration showed excellent antihypertensive and hypocholesterolemia effects in hypertensive Swiss albino mice 2023. Journal of the Selva Andina Animal Science ® . Bolivia. All rights reserved.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Extracto hidroalcohólico liofilizado de Passiflora edulis y Zea mays L, como potencial hipotensor arterial e hipocolesterolemia en Mus musculus hipertensos inducidos

Carhuapoma-Delacruz

Huamaní²,

Mamani

et al. 2023

J. Selva Andina Anim. Sci.

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“…In accordance with this result is the work of the Mexican researchers Galindo-Vázquez et al (2020), who observed a high presence of depressive symptoms in individuals who manifested one or more medical comorbidities. Similarly, Collazos-Perdomo et al (2020) found a difference in prevalence between patients with and without hypertension, 17.4% and 12.6% correspondingly; there is probably a bidirectional relationship (Collazos-Perdomo et al, 2020) influenced by the abnormal functioning of the autonomic nervous system in connection with an increased sympathetic activity and poor vagal control in affected individuals (Scalco et al, 2005).…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Factors Associated with Depression Symptoms in the Peruvian Population : Analysis of a National Health Survey

Zeñas-Trujillo,

Vera-Ponce

2024

EJMH

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Introduction: Worldwide, approximately 280 million people suffer from depression, which results from complex interactions. Aims: Determining the prevalence of depressive symptoms and their associated factors in the Peruvian Population. Methods: Analytical cross-sectional study. The odds ratios together with their 95% confidence intervals were calculated. For evaluating the strength of association between the variables of interest, a generalized linear model of the Poisson family was performed with robust variance. Results: The factors associated with exhibiting symptoms of depression were: the female sex; the age group older than 70 years; the year 2021; being married, cohabiting and being separated; residents in the region of Lima, the rest of the coast, mountains and jungle; possessing a level of higher education; living in a rural area; physical disability; drinking alcoholic beverages; having type 2 diabetes mellitus; having hypertension; medium and high fruit consumption. Conclusions: All the variables evaluated, except for the wealth index, tobacco consumption, health insurance, and body mass index, were associated with depressive symptoms.

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“…Though extensive researches had been carried out on the relationship between depression and hypertension in different races and populations, there existed the conflicting results. Some studies indicated that the risk of hypertension was multiplied among patients with high scores of depression evaluation, especially major depression [ 4 , 5 ], while others showed no significant association between depression and the risk of hypertension [ 6 ], even decreased incidence of hypertension [ 7 ]. Some studies had drawn the positive relationship between depression and hypertension incidence but lacked sufficient statistical power due to a cross-sectional design or relatively small sample size, which required further confirmation [ 8 , 9 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Joint effects of depressive status and body mass index on the risk of incident hypertension in aging population: evidence from a nationwide population-based cohort study

Luo,

Bao,

Gao

et al. 2023

BMC Psychiatry

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Background The impact of depressive status (DS) on hypertension incidence is still controversial and has not been studied in Chinese middle-aged and elderly population. This study aimed to explore the relationship between DS and incident hypertension and analyze the joint effects of DS and body mass index (BMI) on hypertension incidence. Methods We conducted a prospective cohort study using data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), a nationwide population-based study. In 2013, DS was identified using scores from the 10-item Centre for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D-10) among eligible respondents from CHARLS, and hypertension occurrence was observed until 2018. The multiple Cox models were employed to calculate the associations between DS and hypertension incidence. In addition, we also computed the multiplicative interaction (MI) between DS and BMI of incident hypertension and assessed their additive interaction (AI) through relative excess risk due to interaction (RERI), attributable proportion (AP) or synthetic index (S). Positive AI was indicated by RERI > 0, AP > 0 or S > 1. Results Over the 5-year follow-up, depressive symptoms increased the risk of hypertension incidence by 19% (hazard ratio (HR) = 1.19, 95% confidence interval (CI): (1.01, 1.41)), while depression was associated with a 24% increased risk (HR = 1.24; 95% CI: (1.03, 1.50)). Significant MIs between DS and overweight or obesity were observed and almost all of AI indexes showed positive joint effects on incident hypertension, of which the depression-obesity combination had the largest joint effect (RERI = 4.47, 95%CI: (0.28, 8.66); AP = 0.67, 95%CI: (0.50, 0.85); S = 4.86,95%CI: (2.66, 8.86)). Conclusion DS could lead to hypertension and this impact was amplified when coexisting with higher BMI. It highlighted a need for precise interventions targeting weight management and depression treatment in the aging population to prevent hypertension.

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Asociación entre depresión mayor e hipertensión arterial en una población colombiana

Cited by 9 publications

References 30 publications

Extracto hidroalcohólico liofilizado de Passiflora edulis y Zea mays L, como potencial hipotensor arterial e hipocolesterolemia en Mus musculus hipertensos inducidos

Extracto hidroalcohólico liofilizado de Passiflora edulis y Zea mays L, como potencial hipotensor arterial e hipocolesterolemia en Mus musculus hipertensos inducidos

Factors Associated with Depression Symptoms in the Peruvian Population : Analysis of a National Health Survey

Joint effects of depressive status and body mass index on the risk of incident hypertension in aging population: evidence from a nationwide population-based cohort study

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