Artificial Intelligence for Medical Imaging and Hygiene

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is commonly defined as machine intelligence that is programmed to think like humans and emulate their behavior or simply the technology of developing AI. People receive great benefits from services based on AI technology without even realizing it. One of the technologies that underlie AI is machine learning, and deep learning is a new type of machine learning. Mathematical models of deep learning usually employ a neural network model that imitates the human brain neural network, and a deep neural network has some middle layers to solve the highly difficult issues. A Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), which is a type of deep learning network, can analyze an image directly. In the field of medical imaging and diagnosis, deep learning is already being used to solve numerous difficult issues. Systems have been developed using CNNs and have achieved practical medical application. This chapter focuses in detail on the relationship between deep learning, medical imaging, and hygiene. In particular, it contains an explanation and technical summary of machine learning, the application of deep learning in medical imaging, and the association of the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection with hygiene and deep learning.