Arterial Puncture and Cannulation

Milzman, Dave; Janchar, Tim

doi:10.1016/b978-1-4160-3623-4.00020-1

Cited by 18 publications

(16 citation statements)

References 82 publications

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“…A rterial blood gas (ABG) analysis is a commonly performed procedure that is often used to determine the acid-base and respiratory status of critical patients; however, this test can result in patient discomfort as well as complications such as arterial injury, thrombosis or embolization, hematoma, aneurysm formation, and reflex sympathetic dystrophy (1)(2)(3). In addition, the procedure has a small but appreciable risk for needlestick injury to health care workers.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Agreement between Central Venous and Arterial Blood Gas Measurements in the Intensive Care Unit

Treger

Pirouz

Kamangar

et al. 2010

Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

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mentioning

confidence: 99%

Agreement between Central Venous and Arterial Blood Gas Measurements in the Intensive Care Unit

Treger

Pirouz

Kamangar

et al. 2010

Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology

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“…This eliminates the need for repeated arterial or venous punctures . Other clinical indications include a failure of conventional, noninvasive measurements of blood pressure and to gain supplementary diagnostic information …”

Section: Arterial Catheterizationmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Radial and femoral arterial catheterizations make up 92% of all arterial catheterizations . One of the primary reasons that these two arteries are preferred over others is to combat the possible complication of a hemorrhage, as they are both easily compressible arteries, although this trait is not exclusive to them. Other traits that make these two arteries appealing are their profile of consistent anatomic accessibility, lower complication rates, collateral blood flow, and accuracy of measurements …”

Section: Catheterization Of the Radial Arterymentioning

confidence: 99%

Arterial Catheterization and Infection: Toll‐like Receptors in Defense against Microorganisms and Therapeutic Implications

Hambsch

Kerfeld

Kirkpatrick

et al. 2015

Clinical Translational Sci

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Radial artery catheterization has become a preferred route over femoral artery catheterization, in order to monitor the blood pressure of hemodynamically unstable patients or for repeated sampling of arterial blood gases. While the incidence of catheter-related infection is lower in the radial artery than the femoral artery, infection remains a major issue that requires attention. In this review of the literature, we discuss infectious complications of radial artery catheterization, with a focus on various risk factors and establishing the most common causative agents. We also critically review the role of the innate immune system involving Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in host-defense, with the goal of establishing a common pathway used by the innate immune system via TLRs to combat the pathogens that most commonly cause infection in radial artery catheterization. If this pathway can be therapeutically manipulated to preemptively attack pathogenic agents, immunomodulation may be an option in reducing the incidence of infection in this procedure.

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“…Contraindications for arterial line placement and transarterial access include [29]: absent pulse; thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger disease); full-thickness burns over the cannulation site; inadequate circulation to the extremity e.g. Raynaud syndrome; inadequate collateral flow; infection at the cannulation site; previous surgery in the area; synthetic vascular graft.…”

Section: Indications and Contraindicationsmentioning

confidence: 99%

US-guided peripheral vascular interventions, comments on the EFSUMB guidelines

Dietrich

Horn²,

Morf

et al. 2016

Med Ultrason

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Peripheral venous as well as arterial punctures have traditionally been performed on the basis of designated anatomical landmarks. However, due to patients' individual anatomy and vessel pathology and depending on individual operators' skill, this landmark approach is associated with a significant failure rate and complication risk. This review comments on the evidence-based recommendations on ultrasound (US)-guided vascular access which have been published recently within the framework of Guidelines on Interventional Ultrasound (INVUS) of the European Federation of Societies for US in Medicine and Biology (EFSUMB) from a clinical practice point of view. Part 1 of the review had its focus on general aspects of USguidance and on central venous access, whereas part 2 refers to peripheral vascular access.

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Arterial Puncture and Cannulation

Cited by 18 publications

References 82 publications

Agreement between Central Venous and Arterial Blood Gas Measurements in the Intensive Care Unit

Agreement between Central Venous and Arterial Blood Gas Measurements in the Intensive Care Unit

Arterial Catheterization and Infection: Toll‐like Receptors in Defense against Microorganisms and Therapeutic Implications

US-guided peripheral vascular interventions, comments on the EFSUMB guidelines

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